gluttio

Latin

Alternative forms

glūtiō

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈɡɫʊt.ti.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈɡlut.ti.o]

Verb

gluttiō (present infinitive gluttīre, perfect active gluttīvī or gluttiī, supine gluttītum); fourth conjugation

to swallow, gulp down

Conjugation

Conjugation of gluttiō (fourth conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	gluttiō	gluttīs		gluttit	gluttīmus	gluttītis		gluttiunt
	imperfect	gluttiēbam	gluttiēbās		gluttiēbat	gluttiēbāmus	gluttiēbātis		gluttiēbant
	future	gluttiam	gluttiēs		gluttiet	gluttiēmus	gluttiētis		gluttient
	perfect	gluttīvī, gluttiī	gluttīvistī, gluttiistī		gluttīvit, gluttiit	gluttīvimus, gluttiimus	gluttīvistis, gluttiistis		gluttīvērunt, gluttīvēre, gluttiērunt, gluttiēre
	pluperfect	gluttīveram, gluttieram	gluttīverās, gluttierās		gluttīverat, gluttierat	gluttīverāmus, gluttierāmus	gluttīverātis, gluttierātis		gluttīverant, gluttierant
	future perfect	gluttīverō, gluttierō	gluttīveris, gluttieris		gluttīverit, gluttierit	gluttīverimus, gluttierimus	gluttīveritis, gluttieritis		gluttīverint, gluttierint
passive	present	gluttior	gluttīris, gluttīre		gluttītur	gluttīmur	gluttīminī		gluttiuntur
	imperfect	gluttiēbar	gluttiēbāris, gluttiēbāre		gluttiēbātur	gluttiēbāmur	gluttiēbāminī		gluttiēbantur
	future	gluttiar	gluttiēris, gluttiēre		gluttiētur	gluttiēmur	gluttiēminī		gluttientur
	perfect	gluttītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	gluttītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	gluttītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	gluttiam	gluttiās		gluttiat	gluttiāmus	gluttiātis		gluttiant
	imperfect	gluttīrem	gluttīrēs		gluttīret	gluttīrēmus	gluttīrētis		gluttīrent
	perfect	gluttīverim, gluttierim	gluttīverīs, gluttierīs		gluttīverit, gluttierit	gluttīverīmus, gluttierīmus	gluttīverītis, gluttierītis		gluttīverint, gluttierint
	pluperfect	gluttīvissem, gluttiissem	gluttīvissēs, gluttiissēs		gluttīvisset, gluttiisset	gluttīvissēmus, gluttiissēmus	gluttīvissētis, gluttiissētis		gluttīvissent, gluttiissent
passive	present	gluttiar	gluttiāris, gluttiāre		gluttiātur	gluttiāmur	gluttiāminī		gluttiantur
	imperfect	gluttīrer	gluttīrēris, gluttīrēre		gluttīrētur	gluttīrēmur	gluttīrēminī		gluttīrentur
	perfect	gluttītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	gluttītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	gluttī		—	—	gluttīte		—
active	future	—	gluttītō		gluttītō	—	gluttītōte		gluttiuntō
passive	present	—	gluttīre		—	—	gluttīminī		—
passive	future	—	gluttītor		gluttītor	—	—		gluttiuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		gluttīre		gluttīrī		gluttiēns		—
future		gluttītūrum esse		gluttītum īrī		gluttītūrus		gluttiendus, gluttiundus
perfect		gluttīvisse, gluttiisse		gluttītum esse		—		gluttītus
future perfect		—		gluttītum fore		—		—
perfect potential		gluttītūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		gluttiendī	gluttiendō		gluttiendum	gluttiendō	gluttītum		gluttītū

Derived terms

Descendants

Friulian: gloti
Italian: ghiottire (archaic), glottire (latinized, archaic)
Old French: glotir
- ⇒ English: glut
→ Spanish: glutir

References

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “gluttō, -nis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 267: “Derivatives > gluttīre”

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “gluttō, -nis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 267: “Derivatives > gluttīre”

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