glasnost
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гла́сность (glásnostʹ, “openness”).
Pronunciation
Noun
glasnost (countable and uncountable, plural glasnosts)
- (historical) 1980s and early 1990s policy of the Soviet Union under Gorbachev to allow more government transparency; often paired with perestroika
- 2004, Chris Wallace, Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage:
- Gorbachev would introduce glasnost (openness and freedom) and perestroika (economic restructuring) to Russia under his tenure, ultimately freeing thousands of political prisoners and dissidents and trying to address the shortages in food and goods that had become the hallmarks of the failing Soviet economy.
- 2007 October 13, Will Hutton, “Will China's next leader be its Gorbachev?”, in The Observer[1], →ISSN, archived from the original on 9 January 2025:
- [Gorbachev] did not champion perestroika and glasnost alone; much of the nomenklatura had decided that the Soviet economic and social model was dysfunctional, corrupt and endemically inefficient and had to change.
Derived terms
Translations
a policy of the Soviet Union
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See also
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гласность (glasnostʹ).
Proper noun
glasnost c (singular definite glasnosten, not used in plural form)
Declension
| common gender |
singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | glasnost | glasnosten |
| genitive | glasnosts | glasnostens |
References
Finnish
Etymology
From Russian гла́сность (glásnostʹ, “openness”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡlɑsnost/, [ˈɡlɑ̝s̠no̞s̠t]
- Rhymes: -ɑsnost
- Syllabification(key): glas‧nost
- Hyphenation(key): glas‧nost
Noun
glasnost
Declension
| Inflection of glasnost (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | glasnost | — | |
| genitive | glasnostin | — | |
| partitive | glasnostia | — | |
| illative | glasnostiin | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | glasnost | — | |
| accusative | nom. | glasnost | — |
| gen. | glasnostin | ||
| genitive | glasnostin | — | |
| partitive | glasnostia | — | |
| inessive | glasnostissa | — | |
| elative | glasnostista | — | |
| illative | glasnostiin | — | |
| adessive | glasnostilla | — | |
| ablative | glasnostilta | — | |
| allative | glasnostille | — | |
| essive | glasnostina | — | |
| translative | glasnostiksi | — | |
| abessive | glasnostitta | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
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Further reading
- “glasnost”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гла́сность (glásnostʹ, “openness”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡlas.ˈnɔst͡ʃ/, /ɡlas.ˈnɔst/
Noun
glasnost f or (rare) m (uncountable)
- (historical) glasnost (policy of transparency of the Soviet Union)
See also
Further reading
- “glasnost”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “glasnost”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гла́сность (glásnostʹ, “openness”).
Noun
glasnost n (uncountable)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | glasnost | glasnostul |
| genitive-dative | glasnost | glasnostului |
| vocative | glasnostule | |
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From glȃs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡlâsnoːst/
- Hyphenation: glas‧nost
Noun
glȁsnōst f (Cyrillic spelling гла̏сно̄ст)
Declension
Declension of glasnost
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | glȁsnōst |
| genitive | glȁsnosti |
| dative | glasnosti |
| accusative | glasnost |
| vocative | glasnosti |
| locative | glasnosti |
| instrumental | glȁsnosti / glȁsnošću |
References
- “glasnost”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian гла́сность (glásnostʹ, “openness”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɫas.nɔst]
- Hyphenation: glas‧nost
Noun
glasnost (definite accusative glasnostu, plural glasnostlar)
Declension
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