giấy

See also: giày, giây, giầy, giãy, and giẫy

Vietnamese

Alternative forms

  • (North Central Vietnam) chấy

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *k-cajʔ, from a descendant of reconstructed Old Chinese (OC *k.teʔ) when the dental stop already palatalized. Attested as gếy in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651). Cognate with Arem kacajˀ ("book"), Muong chẩy (paper);

    non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (paper, SV: chỉ).

    The same sound change also yields Vietnamese giống, from Proto-Vietic *k-coːŋʔ, from a descendant of ultimately Old Chinese (OC *k.toŋʔ).

    For another word with similar phonological development, see giặc, from  / . Also compare Lakkia kʰjei²⁴ ("paper") and kjak²⁴ ("thief"), borrowed from the same sources.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zəj˧˦]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [jəj˨˩˦]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [jəj˦˥]
    • Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

    Noun

    (classifier tờ) giấy • (𫷏, , , , 𥿗)

    1. paper (material for writing on)
    2. tissue (for cleaning)

    Derived terms