fivo

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *feigʷō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéygʷeti.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈfiː.woː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈfiː.vo]

Verb

fīvō (present infinitive fīvere, perfect active fīxī, supine fīctum); third conjugation

Old Latin form of fīgō (“to fasten”)

Usage notes

Unattested outside of glosses.^[2]

Conjugation

Conjugation of fīvō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	fīvō	fīvis		fīvit	fīvimus	fīvitis		fīvunt
	imperfect	fīvēbam	fīvēbās		fīvēbat	fīvēbāmus	fīvēbātis		fīvēbant
	future	fīvam	fīvēs		fīvet	fīvēmus	fīvētis		fīvent
	perfect	fīxī	fīxistī		fīxit	fīximus	fīxistis		fīxērunt, fīxēre
	pluperfect	fīxeram	fīxerās		fīxerat	fīxerāmus	fīxerātis		fīxerant
	future perfect	fīxerō	fīxeris		fīxerit	fīxerimus	fīxeritis		fīxerint
passive	present	fīvor	fīveris, fīvere		fīvitur	fīvimur	fīviminī		fīvuntur
	imperfect	fīvēbar	fīvēbāris, fīvēbāre		fīvēbātur	fīvēbāmur	fīvēbāminī		fīvēbantur
	future	fīvar	fīvēris, fīvēre		fīvētur	fīvēmur	fīvēminī		fīventur
	perfect	fīctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	fīctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	fīctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	fīvam	fīvās		fīvat	fīvāmus	fīvātis		fīvant
	imperfect	fīverem	fīverēs		fīveret	fīverēmus	fīverētis		fīverent
	perfect	fīxerim	fīxerīs		fīxerit	fīxerīmus	fīxerītis		fīxerint
	pluperfect	fīxissem	fīxissēs		fīxisset	fīxissēmus	fīxissētis		fīxissent
passive	present	fīvar	fīvāris, fīvāre		fīvātur	fīvāmur	fīvāminī		fīvantur
	imperfect	fīverer	fīverēris, fīverēre		fīverētur	fīverēmur	fīverēminī		fīverentur
	perfect	fīctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	fīctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	fīve		—	—	fīvite		—
active	future	—	fīvitō		fīvitō	—	fīvitōte		fīvuntō
passive	present	—	fīvere		—	—	fīviminī		—
passive	future	—	fīvitor		fīvitor	—	—		fīvuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		fīvere		fīvī		fīvēns		—
future		fīctūrum esse		fīctum īrī		fīctūrus		fīvendus
perfect		fīxisse		fīctum esse		—		fīctus
future perfect		—		fīctum fore		—		—
perfect potential		fīctūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		fīvendī	fīvendō		fīvendum	fīvendō	fīctum		fīctū

References

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “figō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 219
^ Sextus Pompeius Festus (2nd century CE), De verborum significatione (in Latin), page 139: “'Fivere item pro figere”

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “figō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 219

[2] Sextus Pompeius Festus (2nd century CE), De verborum significatione (in Latin), page 139: “'Fivere item pro figere”

[1]

[2]