finta
English
Etymology
Noun
finta (plural fintas)
- (Judaism) A yearly synagogue membership fee (in Western Sephardic communities)
- 1893, Israel Zangwill, “Showing How the King Enriched the Synagogue” (chapter VI), in The King of Schnorrers[1] (fiction), New York: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 142:
- "Pah! What are you talking of, sir?" and he looked up cautiously for the first time at the picturesque figure. "What does the Synagogue want of me? I pay my finta and every bill the rascals send me. Monstrous fine sums, too, egad—"
- 1872, “Regulations respecting the finta, and Election of Fintadores.” (chapter II), in Ascamot: or, Laws and Regulations of the Congregation of Spanish and Portuguese Jews[2], revised and amended edition, London: Wertheimer, Lea & Co., →OCLC, Ascamot of the Elders, page 12:
- To provide for the expenses of our Synagogues, as well as for the assistance of our poor, the Finta annually paid in the Congregation was established; and in the year 5569 a meeting of the Yehidim fixed the maximum amount thereof at £1,400 per annum. The mode of raising the said Finta shall be as follows:—
1st. Every two years, at the Annual Meeting of the Elders, the said gentlemen shall take into consideration the amount to be raised as Finta, within the limit of the said £1,400, and in the month of Tebet ensuing, notices shall be issued to the Yehidim to meet in the Chamber of the Mahamad, on the day and hour which the said Mahamad shall appoint, to elect ten persons, who, jointly with the five gentlemen of the Mahamad, shall be the Fintadores (assessors of the Finta), the ballot for which shall be open for one hour from the time fixed for the meeting.
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
finta f (plural fintes)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “finta”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Czech
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɪnta]
Noun
finta f
- (colloquial) feint, trick
- V karty hrál ne vždy poctivě, znaje mnoho rozličných fortelů a fint. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Declension
Further reading
- “finta”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “finta”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “finta”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfin.ta/
- Rhymes: -inta
- Hyphenation: fìn‧ta
Etymology 1
From the feminine of finto.
Adjective
finta
- feminine singular of finto
Noun
finta f (plural finte)
- affectation, simulation
- la sua penitenza è una finta ― his remorse is just for show
- (sports) feint, dummy
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
finta
- inflection of fintare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- finta in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- finta in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
- finta in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- finta in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- finta in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
- finta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *fintô (“tail, train”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull, stretch”). Cognate with Latin pendeō (“I hang”). Related to spin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfin.tɑ/
Noun
finta m
Declension
Weak:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | finta | fintan |
| accusative | fintan | fintan |
| genitive | fintan | fintena |
| dative | fintan | fintum |
References
- Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “finta”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfĩ.tɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfĩ.ta/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈfĩ.tɐ/
- Hyphenation: fin‧ta
Noun
Etymology
From Latin fincta, variant of Latin ficta (“fake, fictitious”)
finta f (plural fintas)
Noun
Etymology
From Latin finita (“finished, finite”)
finta f (plural fintas)
- An extraordinary income tax
- A church rate or parish tax
- (Judaism): A yearly synagogue membership tithe
Further reading
- “finta”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “finta”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfinta/ [ˈfĩn̪.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -inta
- Syllabification: fin‧ta
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian.
Noun
finta f (plural fintas)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Portuguese finta.
Noun
finta f (plural fintas)
- (historical) A tribute or tax which is paid to the state from the produce of each subject's estate.
- (Judaism) A yearly synagogue membership tithe.
Descendants
- → English: finta
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
finta
- inflection of fintar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “finta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Swedish
Verb
finta (present fintar, preterite fintade, supine fintat, imperative finta)
- (often followed by bort (“away”)) to feint (perform a mock attack or otherwise feign intentions in order to confuse someone)
Usage notes
About sports maneuvers as well as other actions meant to confuse or outwit, where it's seen as figurative.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | finta | fintas | ||
| supine | fintat | fintats | ||
| imperative | finta | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | finten | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | fintar | fintade | fintas | fintades |
| ind. plural1 | finta | fintade | fintas | fintades |
| subjunctive2 | finte | fintade | fintes | fintades |
| present participle | fintande | |||
| past participle | fintad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
- fint (“a feint”)