fes
Antigua and Barbuda Creole English
Noun
fes (plural fes dem, quantified fes)
Catalan
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Adjective
fes (feminine fesa, masculine plural fesos, feminine plural feses)
Noun
fes f (invariable)
Participle
fes (feminine fesa, masculine plural fesos, feminine plural feses)
- past participle of fendre
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic فأس (“pickaxe”).
Pronunciation
Noun
fes m (plural fessos)
- hoe (agricultural tool)
- Synonym: magall
Etymology 3
Named after the city of Fes, Morocco. See Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).
Pronunciation
Noun
fes m (plural fesos)
- fez (hat)
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Verb
fes
- inflection of fer:
- first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
Noun
fes
- plural of fe (“faith”)
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
Noun
fes
- (archaic or dialectal) plural of fe (“hay”)
Further reading
- “fes” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɛs/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛs
Noun
fes f (plural fessen, diminutive fesje n)
Finnish
Etymology
From German Fes (German key notation).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfes/, [ˈfe̞s̠]
- Rhymes: -es
- Syllabification(key): fes
- Hyphenation(key): fes
Noun
fes
Usage notes
Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.
Declension
| Inflection of fes (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | fes | fesit | |
| genitive | fesin | fesien | |
| partitive | fesiä | fesejä | |
| illative | fesiin | feseihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | fes | fesit | |
| accusative | nom. | fes | fesit |
| gen. | fesin | ||
| genitive | fesin | fesien | |
| partitive | fesiä | fesejä | |
| inessive | fesissä | feseissä | |
| elative | fesistä | feseistä | |
| illative | fesiin | feseihin | |
| adessive | fesillä | feseillä | |
| ablative | fesiltä | feseiltä | |
| allative | fesille | feseille | |
| essive | fesinä | feseinä | |
| translative | fesiksi | feseiksi | |
| abessive | fesittä | feseittä | |
| instructive | — | fesein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of fes (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Hausa
Pronunciation
Ideophone
fes
- very clean
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɛːs/
- Rhymes: -ɛːs
Noun
fes n (genitive singular fes or fess, nominative plural fes)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | fes | fesið | fes | fesin |
| accusative | fes | fesið | fes | fesin |
| dative | fes, fesi | fesinu | fesum | fesunum |
| genitive | fes, fess | fesins, fessins | fesa | fesanna |
Related terms
References
- Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2026), “fes”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
- Mörður Árnason (2019), Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Verb
fes
- simple past of fise
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).
Noun
fes n (plural fesuri)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | fes | fesul | fesuri | fesurile | |
| genitive-dative | fes | fesului | fesuri | fesurilor | |
| vocative | fesule | fesurilor | |||
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fês/
Noun
fȅs m inan (Cyrillic spelling фе̏с)
- fez (a Turkish hat in the shape of a truncated cone)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | fȅs | fèsovi |
| genitive | fèsa | fèsōvā |
| dative | fèsu | fèsovima |
| accusative | fȅs | fèsove |
| vocative | fȅse | fèsovi |
| locative | fèsu | fèsovima |
| instrumental | fèsom | fèsovima |
Spanish
Verb
fes
- inflection of far:
- second-person singular present subjunctive
- second-person singular voseo present subjunctive
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /feːs/
Noun
fes
- indefinite genitive singular of fe
Verb
fes
- past indicative of fisa
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فس (fes), named after Fez, the capital of the Kingdom of Morocco until 1927, where the dye to color the hat was extracted from crimson berries.
Noun
fes (definite accusative fesi, plural fesler)
- fez, tarboosh, a felt headdress in the shape of a truncated cone, having a flat top with a tassel attached
Declension
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Derived terms
- fes ibiği
- fes kalıbı
- fes rengi
Further reading
- “fes”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “fes”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “fes2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 2, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1567
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “fes”, in Nişanyan Sözlük