estos

See also: éstos and ēstos

Aragonese

Determiner

estos

  1. masculine plural of este

Asturian

Adjective

estos

  1. masculine plural of esti

Catalan

Pronunciation

Determiner

estos

  1. masculine plural of este

Pronoun

estos

  1. masculine plural of este

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈestos/
  • Audio 1:(file)
  • Audio 2:(file)
  • Rhymes: -estos
  • Syllabification: es‧tos
  • Rhymes: -estos

Verb

estos

  1. future of esti

Latin

Pronunciation

Participle

ēstōs

  1. accusative masculine plural of ēstus

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin istōs, accusative plural of iste.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈestos/ [ˈes.t̪os]
  • Rhymes: -estos
  • Syllabification: es‧tos

Determiner

estos m pl

  1. masculine plural of este

Pronoun

estos m pl

  1. (demonstrative) alternative spelling of éstos (“these ones”)

Usage notes

The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.

See also

Spanish personal pronouns
Nominative Disjunctive Dative Accusative Comitative
First-person Singular yo mí me conmigo
Plural Masculine1 nosotros nos —
Feminine nosotras
Second-person Singular Tuteo tú ti te contigo
Voseo vos —
Formal2 Masculine1 usted le, se3 lo
Feminine la
Plural Familiar4 Masculine1 vosotros os
Feminine vosotras
Formal/general2 Masculine1 ustedes les, se3 los
Feminine las
Third-person Singular Masculine1 él le, se3 lo
Feminine ella la
Neuter ello5 lo
Plural Masculine1 ellos les, se3 los
Feminine ellas las
Reflexive — sí se consigo
  1. Like other masculine words, masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  2. Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity.
  3. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije).
  4. Used primarily in Spain.
  5. Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun.
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