empatar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish empatar, from Italian impattare.
Pronunciation
Verb
empatar (first-person singular present empato, first-person singular preterite empatí, past participle empatat)
Conjugation
| infinitive | empatar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | empatant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | empatat | empatada | |||||
| plural | empatats | empatades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | empato | empates | empata | empatem | empateu | empaten | |
| imperfect | empatava | empataves | empatava | empatàvem | empatàveu | empataven | |
| future | empataré | empataràs | empatarà | empatarem | empatareu | empataran | |
| preterite | empatí | empatares | empatà | empatàrem | empatàreu | empataren | |
| conditional | empataria | empataries | empataria | empataríem | empataríeu | empatarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | empati | empatis | empati | empatem | empateu | empatin | |
| imperfect | empatés | empatessis | empatés | empatéssim | empatéssiu | empatessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | empata | empati | empatem | empateu | empatin | |
| negative (no) | — | no empatis | no empati | no empatem | no empateu | no empatin | |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “empatar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “empatar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “empatar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish empatar, from Italian impattare, from Italian patta (“a tie”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.paˈta(ʁ)/ [ẽ.paˈta(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.paˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩ.paˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.paˈta(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.paˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.paˈta(ʁ)/ [ẽ.paˈta(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.paˈta(ʁ)/ [ĩ.paˈta(χ)]
- (Caipira) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.paˈta(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.paˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.pɐˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.pɐˈta.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: em‧pa‧tar
Verb
empatar (first-person singular present empato, first-person singular preterite empatei, past participle empatado)
- (ambitransitive) to draw, to tie (to have the same result in a competition or voting)
- (finance, ambitransitive) to tie up (to immobilize a capital)
- (transitive) to hinder, to stalemate
- (transitive) to occupy one's time
- (Brazil, transitive) to annoy
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
- desempatar
- empata
- empata-amigos
- empata-foda
- empata-vazas
- empatador
- empate
Further reading
- “empatar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “empatar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
- “empatar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
- “empatar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian impattare (“to tie, to draw”), probably from Latin pactum (“agreement, bargain, pact”), formally from the supine pactum of pacīscor (“to bargain, to contract”); not directly related to homonymous Italian impattare (“to impact”), derived via an English borrowing from the nearly homonymous supine impāctum of impingō (“to strike”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /empaˈtaɾ/ [ẽm.paˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: em‧pa‧tar
Verb
empatar (first-person singular present empato, first-person singular preterite empaté, past participle empatado)
- to tie, draw (to have the same score or position)
- (Canary Islands, Latin America) to connect, join
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive empatar | dative | empatarme | empatarte | empatarle, empatarse | empatarnos | empataros | empatarles, empatarse |
| accusative | empatarme | empatarte | empatarlo, empatarla, empatarse | empatarnos | empataros | empatarlos, empatarlas, empatarse | |
| with gerund empatando | dative | empatándome | empatándote | empatándole, empatándose | empatándonos | empatándoos | empatándoles, empatándose |
| accusative | empatándome | empatándote | empatándolo, empatándola, empatándose | empatándonos | empatándoos | empatándolos, empatándolas, empatándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative empata | dative | empátame | empátate | empátale | empátanos | not used | empátales |
| accusative | empátame | empátate | empátalo, empátala | empátanos | not used | empátalos, empátalas | |
| with informal second-person singular voseo imperative empatá | dative | empatame | empatate | empatale | empatanos | not used | empatales |
| accusative | empatame | empatate | empatalo, empatala | empatanos | not used | empatalos, empatalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative empate | dative | empáteme | not used | empátele, empátese | empátenos | not used | empáteles |
| accusative | empáteme | not used | empátelo, empátela, empátese | empátenos | not used | empátelos, empátelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative empatemos | dative | not used | empatémoste | empatémosle | empatémonos | empatémoos | empatémosles |
| accusative | not used | empatémoste | empatémoslo, empatémosla | empatémonos | empatémoos | empatémoslos, empatémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative empatad | dative | empatadme | not used | empatadle | empatadnos | empataos | empatadles |
| accusative | empatadme | not used | empatadlo, empatadla | empatadnos | empataos | empatadlos, empatadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative empaten | dative | empátenme | not used | empátenle | empátennos | not used | empátenles, empátense |
| accusative | empátenme | not used | empátenlo, empátenla | empátennos | not used | empátenlos, empátenlas, empátense | |
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: empatar
Further reading
- “empatar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025