paciscor

Latin

Etymology

    From pacō (“to come to an agreement”) +‎ -īscō (inchoative suffix). Related to pactum (“agreement, means”) and pāx (“peace”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    pacīscor (present infinitive pacīscī, perfect active pactus sum); third conjugation, deponent

    1. to make a bargain, contract or agreement with
      Synonyms: ī̆cō, percutiō, pangō, feriō
      1. (by extension) to betroth
        • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 4:
          ex qua pactus esset vir domo in matrimonium duceret
          (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    2. to barter, hazard, stake

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of pacīscor (third conjugation, deponent)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present pacīscor pacīsceris,
    pacīscere     		pacīscitur pacīscimur pacīsciminī pacīscuntur
    imperfect pacīscēbar pacīscēbāris,
    pacīscēbāre     		pacīscēbātur pacīscēbāmur pacīscēbāminī pacīscēbantur
    future pacīscar pacīscēris,
    pacīscēre     		pacīscētur pacīscēmur pacīscēminī pacīscentur
    perfect pactus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect pactus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect pactus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present pacīscar pacīscāris,
    pacīscāre     		pacīscātur pacīscāmur pacīscāminī pacīscantur
    imperfect pacīscerer pacīscerēris,
    pacīscerēre     		pacīscerētur pacīscerēmur pacīscerēminī pacīscerentur
    perfect pactus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect pactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — pacīscere — — pacīsciminī —
    future — pacīscitor pacīscitor — — pacīscuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present pacīscī — pacīscēns —
    future pactūrum esse — pactūrus pacīscendus,
    pacīscundus
    perfect pactum esse — pactus —
    future perfect pactum fore — — —
    perfect potential pactūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    pacīscendī pacīscendō pacīscendum pacīscendō pactum pactū

    Derived terms

    References

    • “paciscor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “paciscor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “paciscor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “pāx”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 452
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