embonpoint

See also: Embonpoint

English

WOTD – 10 June 2011

Etymology

Borrowed from French embonpoint.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: äɴbôɴpwĕɴ, IPA(key): /ɑ̃bɔ̃pwɛ̃/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

embonpoint (countable and uncountable, plural embonpoints)

  1. Plumpness, stoutness, especially when voluptuous.
    • 1911, J.M. Barrie, Peter and Wendy:
      She was slightly inclined to embonpoint.
    • 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, [], →OCLC:
      The beautiful woman threw off her sabletrimmed wrap, displaying her queenly shoulders and heaving embonpoint.
    • 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 1:
      The patient's physicians had always allowed him to indulge a gargantuan appetite, countering his intake and regulating his embonpoint by a heroic diet of purges and enemas.

Translations

Adjective

embonpoint (comparative more embonpoint, superlative most embonpoint)

  1. Plump, chubby, buxom.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:overweight, Thesaurus:voluptuous
    • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXV, in Francesca Carrara. [], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, [], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 294:
      "Though it is six years since I have seen you," exclaimed Anne, "you are not the least altered; instead of that, you are handsomer than ever; your being rather more embonpoint suits you, and your complexion is brilliant to a degree."

Translations

French

Etymology

Univerbation of en bon point (in good condition).

The rule in French is to write m instead of n before m, p or b – here the rule is applied to the first n but not the second, since it does not apply to words derived from bon; compare bonbon, bonbonnerie, bonbonnier and bonbonnière. The word bonbonne, however, is not derived from bon, but from Occitan boumbouno, ultimately from Latin bombus;[1] the variant spelling bombonne reflects this etymology and has been noted as such by some lexicographers.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.bɔ̃.pwɛ̃/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)

Noun

embonpoint m (plural embonpoints)

  1. plumpness, stoutness
    Synonyms: obésité, surpoids
    • 1844, Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon:
      Quoique La Brière fût alors mince, il appartient à ce genre de tempéraments qui, formés tard, prennent à trente ans un embonpoint inattendu.
      Although La Brière was slim then, he has one of those constitutions which develop late and take on an unexpected plumpness at the age of thirty.
    • 1924, Emmanuel Bove, Mes amis [My Friends]‎[1], Paris: Émile-Paul Frères:
      La patronne s’appelle Lucie Dunois. Son nom, en majuscules d’émail, est cimenté au vitrage de la devanture. Il manque trois lettres. Lucie a l’embonpoint d’un buveur de bière.
      The owner is called Lucie Dunois. Her name, in enamel capital letters, is stuck to the glass of the shop window. There are three letters missing. Lucie has the stoutness of a beer drinker.

References

  1. ^ bonbonne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Further reading

Swedish

Alternative forms

  • embonpoäng

Etymology

Borrowed from French embonpoint.

Noun

embonpoint c

  1. embonpoint

Declension

Declension of embonpoint
nominative genitive
singular indefinite embonpoint embonpoints
definite embonpointen embonpointens
plural indefinite
definite

References