English
Etymology
From Middle English edifice, from Old French edifice, a classical borrowing of Latin aedificium (“building”), derived from aedificāre (“to build, establish”) (whence also English edify).
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈɛd.ɪ.fɪs/
Noun
edifice (plural edifices)
- A building; a structure; an architectural fabric, especially a large and spectacular one.
- An abstract structure, such as a school of thought, an argument, a theoretical position, etc.
1904, Edward S. Holden, “Copernicus”, in Popular science monthly, volume 65, page 117:The real difficulty was moral, not intellectual. Was the whole edifice of Ptolemy to be destroyed?
Derived terms
Translations
building
- Arabic: بِنَاء (ar) m (bināʔ), مَبْنَى (ar) m (mabnā), بِنَايَة (ar) m (bināya)
- Breton: savadur (br) m
- Bulgarian: зда́ние (bg) n (zdánie)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 大廈 / 大厦 (zh) (dàshà), 建築物 / 建筑物 (zh) (jiànzhùwù)
- Czech: budova (cs) f, stavba (cs) f
- Dutch: bouwwerk (nl) n, gebouw (nl) n
- Esperanto: konstruaĵo
- Finnish: rakennelma (fi)
- French: édifice (fr) m
- Galician: edificio (gl) m
- German: Bauwerk (de) n, Gebäude (de) n
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉 f (gatimrjō)
- Greek: κτήριο (el) n (ktírio)
- Hebrew: בניין (he) m (binyán)
- Hindi: इमारत (hi) (imārat), भवन (hi) (bhavan)
- Hungarian: építmény (hu)
- Icelandic: bygging (is) f, hús (is) n
- Indonesian: bangunan megah, gedung megah
- Italian: edificio (it) m
- Japanese: 建築物 (ja) (kenchikubutsu)
- Latin: aedificium (la) n
- Norwegian: byggverk n
- Plautdietsch: Bu m
- Polish: gmach (pl) m
- Portuguese: edifício (pt) m, prédio (pt) m
- Romanian: edificiu (ro) n
- Russian: зда́ние (ru) n (zdánije)
- Spanish: edificio (es) m
- Swahili: jengo (sw)
- Swedish: byggnadsverk (sv), bygge (sv) n, konstruktion (sv) c
- Tagalog: edipisyo, gusali (tl)
- Tamil: கட்டடம் (ta) (kaṭṭaṭam)
- Telugu: కట్టడము (te) (kaṭṭaḍamu)
- Thai: สิ่งปลูกสร้าง (th)
- Turkish:
- Ottoman Turkish: یاپی (yapı), عمارت (ʼimaret)
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school of thought
- Arabic: مَدْرَسَة (ar) f (madrasa)
- Bulgarian: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 學派 / 学派 (zh) (xuépài), 學說 / 学说 (zh) (xuéshuō), 制度 (zh) (zhìdù)
- Dutch: constructie (nl), denkkader (nl)
- Finnish: ajatusrakennelma
- French: édifice (fr) m, école de pensée (fr) f
- German: Lehrgebäude n, Gedankengebäude n
- Hungarian: iskola (hu)
- Icelandic: please add this translation if you can
- Indonesian: kerangka pemikiran, tatanan pemikiran
- Japanese: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: please add this translation if you can
- Portuguese: escola (pt) f
- Romanian: edificiu (ro) n, școală de gândire f
- Russian: доктри́на (ru) f (doktrína)
- Swahili: please add this translation if you can
- Swedish: tankedoktrin c
- Telugu: please add this translation if you can
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References
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “edifice”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “edifice”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.