dek

See also: -dék

Translingual

Etymology

From English Dek.

Symbol

dek

  1. (international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 639-3 language code for Dek.

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛk/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Audio (General American):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛk

Etymology 1

Deliberate misspelling of deck, to distinguish the word as not belonging in the story.

Alternative forms

Noun

dek (plural deks)

  1. (journalism, slang) The subhead of a news story.

Etymology 2

From the prefix dec-.

Numeral

dek

  1. The cardinal number occurring after nine and before el in a duodecimal system. Written , decimal value 10.

See also

Anagrams

Basque

Noun

dek

  1. ergative indefinite of de

Breton

Breton numbers (edit)
100
 ←  1  ←  9 10 11  →  20  → 
1
    Cardinal: dek
    Ordinal: dekvet
    Ordinal abbreviation: 10vet

Etymology

From Middle Breton dek, from Old Breton dec, from Proto-Brythonic *deg, from Proto-Celtic *dekam, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

Numeral

dek

  1. ten

Mutation

Mutation of dek
unmutated soft aspirate hard mixed
dek zek unchanged tek tek

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: dek
  • Rhymes: -ɛk

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch dec, from decken, from Old Dutch thecken, from Proto-West Germanic *þakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *þakjaną. Equivalent to a deverbal from dekken.

Noun

dek n (plural dekken, diminutive dekje n)

  1. a deck
  2. a cover
  3. a surface
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Indonesian: dek (deck)
  • Papiamentu: dèk

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

dek

  1. inflection of dekken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Further reading

  • dek” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

Esperanto

Esperanto numbers (edit)
100
 ←  1  ←  9 10 11  →  20  → 
1
    Cardinal: dek
    Ordinal: deka
    Adverbial: deke
    Multiplier: dekobla, dekopa
    Fractional: dekona, dekono

Etymology

    From Ancient Greek δέκα (déka), Latin decem.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dek/
    • Audio 1:(file)
    • Audio 2:(file)
    • Audio 3:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ek
    • Syllabification: dek

    Numeral

    dek

    1. ten (10)

    Derived terms

    Ido

    Ido numbers (edit)
    100
     ←  1  ←  9 10 11  →  20  → 
    1
        Cardinal: dek
        Ordinal: dekesma
        Adverbial: dekfoye
        Multiplier: dekopla
        Fractional: dekima

    Etymology

    From Esperanto dek, from Latin decem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

    Numeral

    dek

    1. ten (10)

    Indonesian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈdɛk]
    • Hyphenation: dèk

    Etymology 1

    From Dutch dek (deck), from Middle Dutch dec (roof, covering), from Middle Dutch dekken, from Old Dutch thecken, from Proto-Germanic *þakjaną.

    Noun

    dèk (plural dek-dek)

    1. deck, any raised flat surface that can be walked on
      Synonym: geladak

    Etymology 2

    From Minangkabau [Term?].

    Preposition

    dèk

    1. (dialect) because of

    Further reading

    Jebero

    Noun

    dek

    1. water

    References

    Jingpho

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Burmese တိုက် (tuik).

    Noun

    dek

    1. depository

    References

    • Kurabe, Keita (31 December 2016), “Phonology of Burmese loanwords in Jinghpaw”, in Kyoto University Linguistic Research[1], volume 35, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 91–128

    Limburgish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Middle Dutch dicke, from Old Dutch *thicki, from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwī, from Proto-Germanic *þekuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tégus (thick).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dek/, [dɪk]
    • Rhymes: -ek

    Adjective

    dek (masculine deke̩, feminine deke̩, comparative deke̩r, superlative dekste̩) (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)

    1. thick
    2. fat, corpulent
    3. dense
    4. pregnant
    5. bloated (of livestock after being fed too much)

    Derived terms

    Livonian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈdek/, [ˈdekː]

    Etymology 1

      Borrowed from Middle Low German decke.

      Noun

      dek

      1. cloth for covering; blanket, quilt, etc.
      Declension
      Declension of dek (61)
      singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
      nominative (nominatīv) dek dekīd
      genitive (genitīv) dek dekīd
      partitive (partitīv) dekkõ dekīdi
      dative (datīv) dekkõn dekīdõn
      instrumental (instrumentāl) dekkõks dekīdõks
      illative (illatīv) dekkõ dekīž
      inessive (inesīv) deksõ dekīs
      elative (elatīv) dekstõ dekīst

      Etymology 2

        Borrowed from Middle Low German deck.

        Noun

        dek

        1. (nautical) deck
          Synonym: kǭņtš
        Declension
        Declension of dek (61)
        singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
        nominative (nominatīv) dek dekīd
        genitive (genitīv) dek dekīd
        partitive (partitīv) dekkõ dekīdi
        dative (datīv) dekkõn dekīdõn
        instrumental (instrumentāl) dekkõks dekīdõks
        illative (illatīv) dekkõ dekīž
        inessive (inesīv) deksõ dekīs
        elative (elatīv) dekstõ dekīst

        References

        • Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “dek”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[2] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra

        Lower Tanana

        Etymology 1

        From Proto-Athabaskan *dəkʼ. Cognate with Ahtna dicʼ.

        Root

        dek

        1. to shoot an arrow
        2. to write

        Stem set

        Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
        Momentaneous diyh dek deyh diyh
        Durative dek dek dek dek
        Semelfactive deyh deyh deyh deyh
        Continuative dek dek dek dek
        Conative diyh

        Derived terms

        • ch'eteɬdeyh (he/she is shooting something)
        • deneldegi, ndeneldegi (book)
        • kenak ndenadledegi (written language)
        • ndeneldegi ninolyayhde (post office)
        • ndeneldegi notelyayenh (mail carrier)
        • neldegi (pencil)
        • neyedeneɬdek (he/she is writing it)
        • teldeyi (water arrow)
        • xwɬdeyh (he/she keeps shooting arrows)

        References

        • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 117-118

        Etymology 2

        Stem

        dek

        1. Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
        Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
        Perambulative datl (plural go) datl (plural go) datl (plural go)
        Customary datl (plural go) datl (plural go) datl (plural go) datl (plural go)

        Polabian

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Middle Low German dak/dāk

        Noun

        dek m ?

        1. roof

        References

        • Lehr-Spławiński, T.; Polański, K. (1962), “dek”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological Dictionary of the Polabian Drevani Language] (in Polish), number 1 (A – ďüzd), Wrocław; Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page 102
        • Polański, Kazimierz; James Allen Sehnert (1967), “dek”, in Polabian-English Dictionary, The Hague, Paris: Mouton & Co, page 51
        • Olesch, Reinhold (1962), “Dek”, in Thesaurus Linguae Dravaenopolabicae [Thesaurus of the Drevani language] (in German), volumes 1: A – O, Cologne, Vienna: Böhlau Verlag, →ISBN, page 163

        Polish

        Etymology

        Borrowed from German Deck, from Dutch dek, from Middle Dutch dec, from decken, from Old Dutch thecken, from Proto-West Germanic *þakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *þakjaną.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈdɛk/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Rhymes: -ɛk
        • Syllabification: dek

        Noun

        dek m inan

        1. (nautical) deck (on a ship)
          Synonym: pokład

        Declension

        Further reading

        • dek in Polish dictionaries at PWN

        Turkish

        Etymology

        From Ottoman Turkish دك, from Proto-Turkic *teg.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /dec/

        Postposition

        dek (+ dative)

        1. until, till, up to
          Synonym: değin
          Ölene dek birlikte olacak mıyız?Are we going to be together until we die?
          Eve dek tutman gerekecek.You will need to hold it up until we reach home