dôwny
Kashubian
Etymology
Etymology tree
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dãvьnъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɞv.ni/
- Rhymes: -ɞvni
- Syllabification: dôw‧ny
Adjective
dôwny (comparative dôwniészi, superlative nôdôwniészi, derived adverb dôwno)
- distant, ancient, old (existing in the far past in relation to now)
- old, previous, former; ex (having been someone or something in the past but not anymore)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | non-virile | |||
| animate | inanimate | ||||||
| nominative | dôwny | dôwnô | dôwné | dôwny | dôwné | ||
| genitive | dôwnégò | dôwny | dôwnégò | dôwnëch | |||
| dative | dôwnémù | dôwny | dôwnémù | dôwnym | |||
| accusative | dôwnégò | dôwny | dôwną | dôwné | dôwnëch | dôwné | |
| instrumental | dôwnym | dôwną | dôwnym | dôwnyma | |||
| locative | dôwnym | dôwny | dôwnym | dôwnëch | |||
Derived terms
nouns
- dôwnosc
- dôwnota
Further reading
- Stefan Ramułt (1893), “dôvny”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 29
- Sychta, Bernard ((Can we date this quote?)), “dåvni”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 191
- Jan Trepczyk (1994), “dawny”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “dawny”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “dôwny”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022