cinno

Emilian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃino/

Noun

cinno m (feminine singular cinna, masculine plural cinno, feminine plural cinni)

  1. boy, kid

Latin

Etymology

From cinnus (“wink”, noun) +‎ -ō (verb-forming suffix). Found in the Reichenau Glossary.[1]

Verb

cinnō (present infinitive cinnāre, perfect active cinnāvī, supine cinnātum); first conjugation (Early Medieval Latin)

  1. to blink

Conjugation

   Conjugation of cinnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cinnō cinnās cinnat cinnāmus cinnātis cinnant
imperfect cinnābam cinnābās cinnābat cinnābāmus cinnābātis cinnābant
future cinnābō cinnābis cinnābit cinnābimus cinnābitis cinnābunt
perfect cinnāvī cinnāvistī cinnāvit cinnāvimus cinnāvistis cinnāvērunt,
cinnāvēre
pluperfect cinnāveram cinnāverās cinnāverat cinnāverāmus cinnāverātis cinnāverant
future perfect cinnāverō cinnāveris cinnāverit cinnāverimus cinnāveritis cinnāverint
passive present cinnor cinnāris,
cinnāre 		cinnātur cinnāmur cinnāminī cinnantur
imperfect cinnābar cinnābāris,
cinnābāre 		cinnābātur cinnābāmur cinnābāminī cinnābantur
future cinnābor cinnāberis,
cinnābere 		cinnābitur cinnābimur cinnābiminī cinnābuntur
perfect cinnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cinnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cinnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cinnem cinnēs cinnet cinnēmus cinnētis cinnent
imperfect cinnārem cinnārēs cinnāret cinnārēmus cinnārētis cinnārent
perfect cinnāverim cinnāverīs cinnāverit cinnāverīmus cinnāverītis cinnāverint
pluperfect cinnāvissem cinnāvissēs cinnāvisset cinnāvissēmus cinnāvissētis cinnāvissent
passive present cinner cinnēris,
cinnēre 		cinnētur cinnēmur cinnēminī cinnentur
imperfect cinnārer cinnārēris,
cinnārēre 		cinnārētur cinnārēmur cinnārēminī cinnārentur
perfect cinnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cinnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cinnā — — cinnāte —
future — cinnātō cinnātō — cinnātōte cinnantō
passive present — cinnāre — — cinnāminī —
future — cinnātor cinnātor — — cinnantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present cinnāre cinnārī cinnāns —
future cinnātūrum esse cinnātum īrī cinnātūrus cinnandus
perfect cinnāvisse cinnātum esse — cinnātus
future perfect — cinnātum fore — —
perfect potential cinnātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
cinnandī cinnandō cinnandum cinnandō cinnātum cinnātū

Descendants

  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: chinnire (with change in verb class)
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Spanish: ceñar

Forms prefixed with ad-:

  • Italo-Romance:
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Old French: acener
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Portuguese: acenar
    • Spanish: aceñar

Forms influenced by signāre:

  • Italo-Dalmatian:
    • Venetan: cignar
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
    • Romansh: tschigner
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Lombard: scignà, signà
    • Piedmontese: cignè
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Old Franco-Provençal: cignar
      • Franco-Provençal: s'gni
    • Old French: cinier, cigner, seiner
      • Bourbonnais-Berrichon: cigni

References

  1. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “cĭnnare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 2: C Q K, page 689
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