canh

See also: Appendix:Variations of "canh"

Tày

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Adjective

canh

  1. full; satiated
    Synonym: câư
    pảng canhfull stomach

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Vietnamese canh.

Noun

canh (Nôm form )

  1. guard
  2. one of the five two-hour periods at night

References

  • Dương Nhật Thanh; Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003), Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎[1] (in Tày and Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học xã hội [Social Sciences Publishing House]
  • Léopold Michel Cadière (1910), Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary]‎[2] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kajŋ̟˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [kɛɲ˧˧]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [kan˧˧]
  • Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

Etymology 1

    Sino-Vietnamese word from .

    Noun

    canh

    1. vegetable soup
    2. (uncommon) broth (water in which food has been boiled)

    Verb

    canh

    1. (transitive) to simmer liquid until it is thick enough.
      canh thuốcsimmer traditional medicine
      canh mậtsimmer honey
    Derived terms
    See also
    • cái (solid food in broth)

    Etymology 2

      Sino-Vietnamese word from .

      Noun

      canh

      1. (obsolete, weaving) warp (the threads that run lengthwise in a woven fabric)
        Antonym: chỉ (weft; woof)
        canh tơ chỉ vảisilk warp and cotton weft
      2. (obsolete) synonym of kinh (Chinese classic; sacred text of a certain religion)

      Etymology 3

        Sino-Vietnamese word from .

        Verb

        canh

        1. to watch, to guard

        Noun

        canh

        1. (historical) a unit of time equal to one-fifth of the period from sunset to sunrise
          Coordinate term: khắc
          • c. 1741–1798, Nguyễn Gia Thiều, 宮怨吟曲 [Cung oán ngâm khúc]‎[3], lines 225–226:
            Ngày sáu khắc tin mong nhạn vắng,
            Đêm năm canh tiếng lắng chuông rền.
            The whole day went with no news,
            The whole night saw no sound but the bell, ringing slowly but loudly.
        Derived terms