bushel
English
Etymology
From Middle English busshel, from Old French boissel, from boisse, a grain measure based on Gaulish *bostyā (“handful”), from Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”) (compare Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”), Old Irish bas), from Proto-Indo-European *gwost-, *gwosdʰ- (“branch”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbʊʃəl/
- (US, dialectal) IPA(key): /ˈbuʃəl/[1]
Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: bush‧el
- Rhymes: -ʊʃəl
Noun
bushel (plural bushels or (dialectal, obsolete) bushel)
- A dry measure, containing four pecks, eight gallons, or thirty-two quarts; equivalent in volume to approximately 0.0364 cubic meters (imperial bushel) or 0.0352 cubic meters (U.S. bushel).
- 1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 207:
- The quarter, bushel, and peck are nearly universal measures of corn.
- A vessel of the capacity of a bushel, used in measuring; a bushel measure.
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Mark iiij:[21]:
- And he sayde unto them: is the candle lighted, to be put under a busshell, or under the borde: ys it not therfore lighted that it shulde be put on a candelsticke?
- A quantity that fills a bushel measure.
- a heap containing ten bushels of apples
- (figurative, colloquial) A large indefinite quantity.
- 2022 May 31, Marina Hyde, “Pounds, ounces, pints! Johnson is offering a whole bushel worth of phoned-in gibberish”, in The Guardian[3], →ISSN:
- The prime minister […] has got pounds of vision. Ounces of it! Pints! A whole bushel worth of phoned-in gibberish designed to get him through a single news cycle.
- 2026 January 31, Janan Ganesh, “The Hamnet wars”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 20:
- The same film [Hamnet], in the coming weeks, will win awards by the bushel.
- (UK) The iron lining in the nave of a wheel.
- Synonym: box
Derived terms
Translations
dry measure
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vessel of capacity of a bushel
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See also
- kenning (“half a bushel”)
Verb
bushel (third-person singular simple present bushels, present participle (US) busheling or (UK) bushelling, simple past and past participle (US) busheled or (UK) bushelled)
- (US, tailoring, ambitransitive) To mend or repair clothes.
- To pack grain, hops, etc. into bushel measures.
References
- ^ Krapp, George Philip (1925), The English Language in America[1], volume II, New York: Century Co. for the Modern Language Association of America, →OCLC, page 150.
Further reading
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbuʃel/, [ˈbuʃe̞l]
- Rhymes: -uʃel
Noun
bushel
- alternative form of busheli
Declension
| Inflection of bushel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bushel | bushelit | |
| genitive | bushelin | bushelien busheleiden busheleitten | |
| partitive | bushelia | busheleita busheleja | |
| illative | busheliin | busheleihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | bushel | bushelit | |
| accusative | nom. | bushel | bushelit |
| gen. | bushelin | ||
| genitive | bushelin | bushelien busheleiden busheleitten | |
| partitive | bushelia | busheleita busheleja | |
| inessive | bushelissa | busheleissa | |
| elative | bushelista | busheleista | |
| illative | busheliin | busheleihin | |
| adessive | bushelilla | busheleilla | |
| ablative | bushelilta | busheleilta | |
| allative | bushelille | busheleille | |
| essive | bushelina | busheleina | |
| translative | busheliksi | busheleiksi | |
| abessive | bushelitta | busheleitta | |
| instructive | — | bushelein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of bushel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
bushel m (definite singular bushelen, indefinite plural bushel or bushels, definite plural bushelene)
- a bushel
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
3=bushel 4=bushelane ip2=bushelsPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
bushel m (plural bushelen)
- a bushel
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English bushel.
Noun
bushel m (plural busheli)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | bushel | bushelul | busheli | bushelii | |
| genitive-dative | bushel | bushelului | busheli | bushelilor | |
| vocative | bushelule | bushelilor | |||