budownik

Polish

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-
Proto-Germanic *būaną
Proto-Germanic *bōþōder.
Middle High German büdenbor.
Proto-Slavic *-ovati
Old Polish -ować
Old Polish budować
Polish budować
Proto-Slavic *-nъ
Proto-Indo-European *-eykos
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas
Proto-Slavic *-ikъ
Proto-Slavic *-nikъ
Old Polish -nik
Polish -nik
Polish budownik

    From budować + -nik.[1] First attested in 1528.[2] Compare Kashubian bùdownik and Ukrainian будівни́к (budivnýk).

    Pronunciation

     
    • IPA(key): /buˈdɔv.ɲik/
    • Rhymes: -ɔvɲik
    • Syllabification: bu‧dow‧nik

    Noun

    budownik m pers

    1. (archaic) builder (one who builds)
      Synonym: budowniczy
    2. (Middle Polish) construction official (official supervising buildings, public places in the city and city fortifications; architect designing such buildings)
    3. (Middle Polish) founder; creator; co-creator; organizer

    Declension

    Declension of budownik
    singular plural
    nominative budownik budownicy/budowniki (deprecative)
    genitive budownika budowników
    dative budownikowi budownikom
    accusative budownika budowników
    instrumental budownikiem budownikami
    locative budowniku budownikach
    vocative budowniku budownicy

    Derived terms

    adjectives
    nouns

    References

    1. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “budownik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
    2. ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “budownik”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

    Further reading

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