English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French braverie, from braver (“to brave”), or Italian braveria, from bravare (“to brave”).[1] By surface analysis, brave + -ery.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɹeɪ.və.ɹi/, /ˈbɹeɪv.ɹi/
- Rhymes: -eɪvəɹi, -eɪvɹi
Noun
bravery (usually uncountable, plural braveries)
- (usually uncountable) Being brave, courageousness.
2025 November 12, Philip Haigh, “High praise for rail staff's courage and clear thinking”, in RAIL, number 1048, page 50:Huntingdon's ferocity makes the reaction of staff all the more brave. To move towards danger when others are fleeing is the definition of bravery in my book. To place yourself in danger to protect others.
- (countable, rare) A brave act.
- Splendor, magnificence.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
being brave
- Afrikaans: dapperheid
- Albanian: guxim (sq) m, trimëri (sq) f
- Arabic: شَجَاعَة (ar) f (šajāʕa)
- Armenian: քաջություն (hy) (kʻaǰutʻyun), արիություն (hy) (ariutʻyun), խիզախություն (hy) (xizaxutʻyun)
- Asturian: bravura f, braveza f
- Azerbaijani: cəsarət (az), igidlik
- Belarusian: сме́ласць f (smjélascʹ), хра́брасць f (xrábrascʹ), адва́га f (adváha)
- Bengali: বাহাদুরি (bn) (bahaduri), কেরদানী (bn) (kerdani)
- Bulgarian: сме́лост (bg) f (smélost), хра́брост (bg) f (hrábrost)
- Burmese: ရဲစွမ်းသတ္တိ (my) (rai:cwam:satti.)
- Catalan: bravesa f, bravor f, bravura f, valor (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 勇敢 (zh) (yǒnggǎn)
- Czech: statečnost (cs) f, odvaha (cs) f
- Danish: mod (da) n, tapperhed (da) c
- Dutch: moed (nl) f, dapperheid (nl) f
- Estonian: vaprus (et)
- Faroese: mót n, dirvi n
- Finnish: rohkeus (fi)
- French: courage (fr) m
- Galician: bravura f, braveza f
- Georgian: სიმამაცე (simamace), ვაჟკაცობა (važḳacoba)
- German: Tapferkeit (de) f
- Greek: ανδρεία (el) f (andreía)
- Ancient Greek: θάρσος n (thársos), ἀνδρεία f (andreía)
- Hindi: बहादुरी (hi) f (bahādurī), वीरता (hi) f (vīrtā)
- Icelandic: hugrekki (is) n
- Ido: braveso (io)
- Indonesian: keberanian (id)
- Irish: crógacht f
- Japanese: 勇気 (ja) (ゆうき, yūki), 剛勇 (ja) (ごうゆう, gōyū)
- Khmer: សេចក្ដីក្លាហាន (səchkdəy klaa haan)
- Korean: 용감성 (yonggamseong), 용감 (ko) (yonggam), 용기 (ko) (yonggi)
- Latin: mīlitia f
- Latvian: drosme f
- Lithuanian: drąsà (lt) f
- Macedonian: храброст f (hrabrost), смелост f (smelost)
- Malayalam: ധീരത (ml) (dhīrata)
- Maltese: please add this translation if you can
- Māori: hautoa, māia, toa (mi)
- Marathi: शौर्य n (śaurya), शूरता f (śūrtā), बहाद्दरी f (bahāddarī)
- Middle English: douȝtines
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: mot (no) n, tapperhet m
- Occitan: bravesa f
- Old English: ellen
- Persian: شجاعت (fa) (šajâ'at)
- Polish: odwaga (pl) f, śmiałość (pl) f
- Portuguese: bravura (pt) f, braveza (pt) f
- Romanian: bravură (ro) f, curaj (ro) n, bărbăție (ro) f
- Russian: хра́брость (ru) f (xrábrostʹ), сме́лость (ru) f (smélostʹ), отва́га (ru) f (otvága)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: храброст f, смелост f
- Latin: hrabrost (sh) f, smelost f
- Slovak: statočnosť f, odvaha f
- Slovene: pogum (sl) m, hrabrost f
- Spanish: valor (es) m, braveza f, bravura (es) f
- Swahili: ujasiri (sw)
- Swedish: tapperhet (sv) c
- Tamil: please add this translation if you can
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: cesaret (tr), cesurluk (tr), yiğitlik (tr)
- Ukrainian: хоро́брість f (xoróbristʹ), сміли́вість (uk) f (smilývistʹ), відва́га f (vidváha)
- Urdu: بَہادَری f (bahādarī), شُجاعَت f (śujā‘at)
- Vietnamese: sự dũng cảm (vi)
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References