bhāsati

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • 𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • भासति (Devanagari script)
  • ভাসতি (Bengali script)
  • භාසති (Sinhalese script)
  • ဘာသတိ or ꧤႃသတိ (Burmese script)
  • ภาสติ or ภาสะติ (Thai script)
  • ᨽᩣᩈᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
  • ຠາສຕິ or ຠາສະຕິ (Lao script)
  • ភាសតិ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄞𑄂𑄥𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Etymology 1

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.?
    Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā)?
    Sanskrit भाष॑ते (bhā́ṣate)
    Pali bhāsati

      Inherited from Sanskrit भाष॑ते (bhā́ṣate).

      Verb

      bhāsati (root bhās, first conjugation)

      1. speak, say
        • c. 50 BCE, Theragatha, first sutta:
          Katantaṁ paccavekkhantā, / imamatthamabhāsisuṁ.
          Reviewing their completed task, / they spoke about it in these words.
      Conjugation
      Conjugation of "bhāsati"
      ActiveMiddle
      SingularPluralSingularPlural
      Present
      1stbhāsāmibhāsāmabhāsebhāsāmhe
      2ndbhāsasibhāsathabhāsasebhāsavhe
      3rdbhāsatibhāsantibhāsatebhāsante or bhāsare
      Imperative
      1stbhāsāmibhāsāmabhāsebhāsāmase
      2ndbhāsa or bhāsāhibhāsathabhāsassubhāsavho
      3rdbhāsatubhāsantubhāsataṃbhāsantaṃ
      Optative
      1stbhāseyyāmi or bhāseyyaṃ or bhāsebhāseyyāma
      2ndbhāseyyāsi or bhāsebhāseyyātha
      3rdbhāseyya or bhāse or bhāsayebhāseyyuṃ
      Aorist
      1stabhāsiṃabhāsimha
      2ndabhāsiabhāsittha
      3rdabhāsiabhāsiṃsu or abhāsisuṃ
      • Present active participle: bhāsant, which see for forms and usage
      • Present middle participle: bhāsamāna, which see for forms and usage
      • Gerundive: bhāsitabba, which see for forms and usage
      Derived terms

      Etymology 2

        Inherited from Sanskrit भासति (bhā́sati).

        Verb

        bhāsati (root bhās, first conjugation)

        1. to shine, glow, fill with light[1]
        Conjugation
        Conjugation of "bhāsati"
        SingularPlural
        Present
        1stbhāsāmibhāsāma
        2ndbhāsasibhāsatha
        3rdbhāsatibhāsanti
        Imperative
        1stbhāsāmibhāsāma
        2ndbhāsa or bhāsāhibhāsatha
        3rdbhāsatubhāsantu
        Optative
        1stbhāseyyāmi or bhāseyyaṃ or bhāsebhāseyyāma
        2ndbhāseyyāsi or bhāsebhāseyyātha
        3rdbhāseyya or bhāsebhāseyyuṃ
        Future
        1stbhāsissāmibhāsissāma
        2ndbhāsissasi or bhāsihibhāsissatha
        3rdbhāsissatibhāsissanti
        • Present active participle: bhāsant, which see for forms and usage
        • Future active participle: bhāsissant, which see for forms and usage
        Derived terms

        References

        1. ^ Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “bhāsati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
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