barangay

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Philippine Spanish barangay, from Tagalog balangay.

Pronunciation

Noun

barangay (plural barangays) (Philippines)

  1. The smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality.
    Synonym: barrio
    Near-synonyms: (rural) village, (urban) neighborhood, quarter, (urban) city block
    • 1987, Marcelo M. Orense, Nelia R. Marquez, Philippine Yearbook, page 77:
      Because of this active involvement of the civilian and other auxiliary units (e.g. barangay tanod), the police are able to devote their time and resources to the control and prevention of serious crimes.
    • 1991 October 28, “Miscellaneous and Final Provisions”, in Official Gazette: Republic of the Philippines, volume 87, number 43, page 263:
      The Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) shall establish and administer an appropriate system under which the punong barangay, the members of the sangguniang barangay, the barangay secretary, the barangay treasurer, and the members of the brangay tanod shall enjoy insurance coverage as provided in this Code and other pertinent laws .
    • 2021, Deogenes Nambayan Agellon, Criminal Law Case Digests:
      The victim is always addressed as the "datu" or rich man of their Barangay and enjoyed an economic ascendancy over Marcelino, a mere barangay tanod.
  2. (rare) Alternative form of balangay (type of boat).

Usage notes

  • Sometimes, especially for non-Philippine English speakers, "barangay" often gets translated to "village", even though "village" has a different meaning to most speakers of Philippine English.

Meronyms

Derived terms

Cebuano

Etymology

From older balangay, from balangay; a type of wooden watercraft used by a group of Austronesian people when they migrated to the Philippines.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baɾaŋˈɡaj/ [bɐ.ɾ̪ɐŋˈɡaɪ̯]
  • IPA(key): /baˈɾaŋɡaj/ [bɐˈɾ̪aŋ.ɡɐɪ̯]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ran‧gay

Noun

barangay

  1. the smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality
    Synonyms: balangay, baryo

Central Bikol

Alternative forms

Etymology

From older balangay; a type of wooden watercraft used by a group of Austronesian people when they migrated to the Philippines.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ba‧ran‧gay
  • IPA(key): /baɾaŋˈɡaj/ [ba.ɾaŋˈɡaɪ̯]

Noun

barangáy (Basahan spelling ᜊᜍᜅᜌ᜔)

  1. The smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality.
    Synonyms: balangay, baryo, dolohan

Hiligaynon

Etymology

From older balangay; a type of wooden watercraft used by a group of Austronesian people when they migrated to the Philippines.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baɾaŋˈɡaj/ [ba.ɾaŋˈɡaɪ̯]
  • IPA(key): /baˈɾaŋɡaj/ [baˈɾaŋ.ɡaɪ̯]
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ran‧gay

Noun

barangay

  1. the smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality

Maranao

Noun

barangay

  1. boat

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog balangay.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baɾanˈɡai/ [ba.ɾãŋˈɡai̯]
  • Rhymes: -ai
  • Syllabification: ba‧ran‧gay

Noun

barangay m (plural barangayes)

  1. (Philippines) barangay

Descendants

  • Central Bikol: barangay
  • Cebuano: barangay
  • English: barangay
  • Hiligaynon: barangay
  • Tagalog: barangay

Further reading

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Philippine Spanish barangay, from Tagalog balangay (a type of wooden watercraft Austronesian people used when they migrated to the Philippines) where the ng was read as /ŋɡ/. Doublet of balangay.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baɾaŋˈɡaj/ [bɐ.ɾɐŋˈɡaɪ̯]
  • Rhymes: -aj
  • Syllabification: ba‧ran‧gay

Noun

barangáy (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜅ᜔ᜄᜌ᜔)

  1. barangay (the smallest administrative division in the Philippines, a subdivision of cities and municipalities)
  2. (historical) local polity or settlement during the Philippine precolonial period

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

  • barangay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018