ava

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ava"

Translingual

Symbol

ava

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Avar.

English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Doublet of kava.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɑː.və/
  • Rhymes: -ɑːvə

Noun

ava (uncountable)

  1. Alternative form of kava.
    • 1859, James Finlay Weir Johnston, The Chemistry of Common Life:
      In the Tonga Islands , the ava root, when dry, is split up into small pieces with an axe or other sharp instrument
    • 1891, Robert Louis Stevenson, The Bottle Imp:
      [] the schooners plying up the coast for wood and ava and bananas.

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology

Derived from avama (to open).

Noun

ava (genitive ava, partitive ava)

  1. hole, opening

Inflection

Declension of ava (ÕS type 17u/sõna, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative ava avad
accusative nom.
gen. ava
genitive avade
partitive ava avu
avasid
illative avva
avasse
avadesse
avusse
inessive avas avades
avus
elative avast avadest
avust
allative avale avadele
avule
adessive aval avadel
avul
ablative avalt avadelt
avult
translative avaks avadeks
avuks
terminative avani avadeni
essive avana avadena
abessive avata avadeta
comitative avaga avadega

Derived terms

Verb

ava

  1. Second-person singular imperative form of avama.

Istriot

Etymology

Inherited from Latin apis.

Noun

ava f

  1. bee

References

  • Sandro Cergna (2015), Vocabolario del dialetto di Valle d'Istria, →ISBN, page 31

Italian

Etymology

From Latin ava.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.va/
  • Rhymes: -ava
  • Hyphenation: à‧va

Noun

ava f (plural ave)

  1. female equivalent of avo (ancestor)

Ladino

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish faba, from Latin faba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- (bean).

Noun

ava f

  1. bean
    Synonyms: djurguelo (Edirne), fijon (Balkan)

Latin

Etymology

Feminine counterpart to avus (grandfather) formed with *-éh₂, compare Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, grandmother), although conceivably a secondary formation. Compare avia.

Pronunciation

Noun

ava f (genitive avae); first declension (Late Latin)

  1. grandmother
  2. old wives' tale

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative ava avae
genitive avae avārum
dative avae avīs
accusative avam avās
ablative avā avīs
vocative ava avae

Descendants

  • Friulian: ave
  • Italian: ava
  • Sardinian: aba

References

  • ava”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "ava", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ava”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Lombard

Pronunciation

  • (Milanese) IPA(key): /ˈa.va/

Noun

ava f

  1. bee

Mbya Guarani

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *aβa.

    Noun

    ava

    1. man
    • ava poapê
    • ava poxy
    • ava'i
    • avakue

    References

    • Robert A. Dooley (August 2016), “ava”, in Léxico guarani, dialeto mbyá: guarani-português (overall work in Portuguese), Anápolis: SIL Brasil, page 22

    Northern Kurdish

    Etymology

    From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (city, cultivated), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (to protect; to shepherd).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɑːˈvɑː/

    Adjective

    ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or tewrî ava, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)

    1. built, built up; thriving, flourishing
      Synonym: şên
    2. (of the Sun) setting
    3. (of mares) pregnant

    Derived terms

    References

    • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “ava”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 17

    Paraguayan Guarani

    Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *aβa, from Proto-Tupian *apʷũ.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /aˈʋa/
      • (Paraguayan Guarani, Eatern Guarani) IPA(key): [aˈʋa], [aˈva];
      • (Southwestern Guarani) IPA(key): [aˈʋa].
      • Rhymes: -a

      Noun

      ava

      1. a man, human, person
      2. people
      3. (strictly) the Guarani people or all Indigenous people in general

      References

      Portuguese

      Interjection

      ava

      1. (Internet slang) alternative form of ah, vá

      Further reading

      Romansh

      Alternative forms

      Etymology

      From Latin aqua, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂.

      Noun

      ava f

      1. (Surmiran) water

      Derived terms

      Samoan

      Noun

      ava

      1. passage through a coral reef for boats

      Scots

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [əˈvɑː], [əˈvɔː], [əˈvaː]

      Adverb

      ava (not comparable)

      1. at all
      2. without stopping
      3. of all

      Derived terms

      Spanish

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈaba/ [ˈa.β̞a]
      • Rhymes: -aba
      • Syllabification: a‧va

      Noun

      ava m or f by sense (plural ava)

      1. Ava (denomination of Guarani)

      Swedish

      Etymology

      Short for avannonsera

      Verb

      ava (present avar, preterite avade, supine avat, imperative ava)

      1. (radio, slang) to announce a song or radio program at its end

      Conjugation

      Conjugation of ava (weak)
      active passive
      infinitive ava avas
      supine avat avats
      imperative ava
      imper. plural1 aven
      present past present past
      indicative avar avade avas avades
      ind. plural1 ava avade avas avades
      subjunctive2 ave avade aves avades
      present participle avande
      past participle avad

      1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

      Antonyms

      • påa

      Tahitian

      Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *awa (“channel, opening in a reef” – compare with Māori awa, Rarotongan ava, Samoan ava) from Proto-Oceanic *sawaŋ from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sawaŋ.[1]

      Noun

      ava

      1. channel, passage[2]
      2. entrance into a harbour

      References

      1. ^ Ross, Malcolm D.; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (2008), The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 2: The Physical Environment, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 116-7
      2. ^ Philippe, Bachimon (1990), Tahiti entre mythes et réalités. Essai d'histoire géographique, Comité des Travaux Historiques et Scientifiques, page 27

      Teanu

      Etymology

      From Proto-Oceanic *kapak (to flap wings; wing), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapak.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ava/

      Noun

      ava

      1. wing

      Verb

      ava

      1. to fly
      2. to travel by plane

      References

      Tolai

      Alternative forms

      • avat (when not preceding a verb)

      Pronoun

      ava

      1. Second-person plural pronoun: you (many)

      Declension

      Tolai personal pronouns
      singular dual paucal plural
      1st person
      exclusive
      iau amir
      mir
      amital
      mital
      avet
      ave1
      1st person
      inclusive
      - dor datal dat
      da1
      2nd person u amur
      mur
      amutal
      mutal
      avat
      ava1
      3rd person ia
      i
      dir
      di
      dital diat
      dia1

      1) The plural pronouns lose the final -t when preceding a verb.

      Turkish

      Noun

      ava

      1. dative singular of av

      Venetan

      Etymology

      Ultimately from Latin apis.

      Noun

      ava f (plural ave)

      1. bee