arer
Ao
Etymology
From Proto-Central Naga *a-(h)rəj.
Pronunciation
Uncontracted:
- (Chungli) IPA(key): /a˥.ɾɯ˩/, [a˥.ɾɯ˩]
Contracted:
- (Chungli) IPA(key): /aɾ˥˩/, [aɾ˥˩]
Noun
arer
- (Chungli) rattan
Further reading
- Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga[1], Berkeley: University of California, pages 91, 210
- Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 19
- Clark, E. W. (1911), “ARER, rer”, in Ao-Naga dictionary, Dimapur
Latin
Verb
arer
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of arō
Meriam
Noun
arer
Old French
Etymology
Verb
arer
- to plow
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has a stressed present stem er distinct from the unstressed stem ar, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of arer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | arer | avoir aré | |||||
| gerund | en arant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | arant | ||||||
| past participle | aré | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | er | eres | ere | arons | arez | erent |
| imperfect | aroie, areie, aroe, areve | aroies, areies, aroes, areves | aroit, areit, arot, areve | ariiens, ariens | ariiez, ariez | aroient, areient, aroent, arevent | |
| preterite | arai | aras | ara | arames | arastes | arerent | |
| future | arerai | areras | arera | arerons | areroiz, arereiz, arerez | areront | |
| conditional | areroie, arereie | areroies, arereies | areroit, arereit | areriiens, areriens | areriiez, areriez | areroient, arereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | er | ers | ert | arons | arez | erent |
| imperfect | arasse | arasses | arast | arissons, arissiens | arissoiz, arissez, arissiez | arassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | ere | — | arons | arez | — | ||
Related terms
- areüre
References
- Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “arer”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
- arer on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub