aran

See also: Appendix:Variations of "aran"

Bakumpai

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.

Noun

aran

  1. name

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *araN, further origin uncertain. Some compare this word to Aragonese arañón, Catalan aranyó, Spanish arándano, all of which presuppose an unattested Vulgar Latin *agraniō. Others see a Celtic origin behind this term: compare Irish airne, Welsh eirin, both from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /aɾan/ [a.ɾãn]
  • Rhymes: -aɾan, -an
  • Hyphenation: a‧ran

Noun

aran inan

  1. plum (fruit)

Usage notes

Not to be confused with haran.

Declension

Declension of aran (inan C-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive aran arana aranak aranok
ergative aranek aranak aranek aranok
dative arani aranari aranei aranoi
genitive aranen aranaren aranen aranon
comitative aranekin aranarekin aranekin aranokin
causative aranengatik aranarengatik aranengatik aranongatik
benefactive aranentzat aranarentzat aranentzat aranontzat
instrumental aranez aranaz aranez aranotaz
innesive aranetan aranean aranetan aranotan
locative aranetako araneko aranetako aranotako
allative aranetara aranera aranetara aranotara
terminative aranetaraino araneraino aranetaraino aranotaraino
directive aranetarantz aranerantz aranetarantz aranotarantz
destinative aranetarako aranerako aranetarako aranotarako
ablative aranetatik aranetik aranetatik aranotatik
partitive aranik
prolative arantzat

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Spanish: arán

References

  • aran”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
  • aran”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • R. L. Trask (2008), “aran”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 101

Crimean Tatar

Noun

aran

  1. stable
    Synonym: dam

Declension

Declension of aran
singular plural
nominative aran aranlar
genitive arannıñ aranlarnıñ
dative aranğa aranlarğa
accusative arannı aranlarnı
locative aranda aranlarda
ablative arandan aranlardan

References

Cuyunon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.

Noun

aran

  1. name

Finnish

Etymology 1

Adjective

aran

  1. genitive singular of arka

Etymology 2

Noun

aran

  1. genitive singular of ara

Javanese

Romanization

aran

  1. romanization of ꦲꦫꦤ꧀

Linngithigh

Noun

aran

  1. head

Derived terms

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.

Noun

aran

  1. name

Middle English

Noun

aran

  1. (Yorkshire) alternative form of arayne

Nauruan

Etymology

From Pre-Nauruan *raani, from Proto-Micronesian *raani, from Proto-Oceanic *raqani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqani, from Proto-Austronesian *daqaNi.

Noun

aran

  1. day

Northern Kurdish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑːˈɾɑːn/

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

aran f (Arabic spelling ئاران) (geography)

  1. desert, wilderness; a place with a hot, dry climate
  2. valley
  3. meadow, pasture
Declension
Declension of aran
definite feminine gender
case singular plural
nominative aran aran
construct arana aranên
oblique aranê aranan
demonstrative oblique aranê wan aranan
vocative aranê aranino
indefinite feminine gender
case singular plural
nominative aranek aranin
construct araneke aranine
oblique aranekê araninan

Etymology 2

Verb

aran (Arabic spelling ئاران) (intransitive)

  1. alternative form of arîn

References

  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “aran I”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 11
  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “aran II”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 11

Ratagnon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.

Noun

aran

  1. name

Salar

Etymology

Cognate to dialectal Turkish aran, Crimean Tatar aran, etc.

Pronunciation

  • (Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /ɑrɑn/
  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /ɑrɨn/

Noun

aran

  1. fold, enclosure for animals

References

  • Kakuk, S. (1962), “aran”, in “Un Vocabulaire Salar”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae[1], volume 14, number 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, pages 173-196
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “aran”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 291
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992), “aran”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 10
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “aran”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[2], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 42

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish arán, from Proto-Celtic *aragnos.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.ɾan/; (Lewis) [ˈa˧˥ɾan˥˩][1], (South Argyll) [ˈɑˀɾɑn][2]
  • Hyphenation: ar‧an
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

aran m (genitive singular arain, no plural)

  1. bread, loaf
    aran làthaildaily bread
  2. livelihood, sustenance
    a tha cumail t’ arain riutwho gives you your livelihood
    Cha bhi thu gun aran.You shall not want a livelihood.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  2. ^ Jones, George (2009), “The Gaelic of South Argyll: Jura and Islay Dialects”, in J. Derrick McClure, John M. Kirk, Margaret C. Storrie, editors, A Land That Lies Westward: Language and Culture in Islay and Argyll, Edinburgh: J. Donald, →ISBN, page 6

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “aran”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • MacLennan, Malcolm (1925), A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC

Spanish

Verb

aran

  1. third-person plural present indicative of arar

Tatar

Noun

aran

  1. Latin spelling of аран (aran, a shed)

Welsh

Pronunciation

Noun

aran

  1. soft mutation of garan

Mutation

Mutated forms of garan
radical soft nasal aspirate
garan aran ngaran unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Yoruba

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /à.ɾã́/

Noun

àrán

  1. velvet

Adjective

àrán

  1. of or resembling velvet

Derived terms