aquel

See also: aquél

Aragonese

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *eccum ille (that one). Akin to Spanish aquel and Portuguese aquele.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈkel/
  • Syllabification: a‧quel
  • Rhymes: -el

Determiner

aquel

  1. that

Fala

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese aquel, from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈkel/
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Syllabification: a‧quel

Determiner

aquel m sg (feminine aquela, masculine plural aquelis, feminine plural aquelas)

  1. that (far from the speaker and listener)

Pronoun

aquel m sg (feminine aquela, masculine plural aquelis, feminine plural aquelas)

  1. that one (far from the speaker and listener)

References

  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 54

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aquel, from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, a compound of Latin eccum and ille. Cognate with Portuguese aquele and Spanish aquel, among others.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈkel/ [ɑˈkeɫ]
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Hyphenation: a‧quel

Determiner

aquel (feminine aquela)

  1. that (far from the speaker and listener)
    Quen é aquel home?Who is that man?

Pronoun

aquel m (plural aqueles, feminine aquela, feminine plural aquelas, neuter aquilo) (definite demonstrative pronoun)

  1. that over there, yon (far from the speaker and the listener)
    Quen é aquel?Who is that [man or boy over there]?
    Quen é aquela?Who is that [woman or girl over there]?
    Que é aquilo?What is that [thing/animal/plant over there]?

Usage notes

The demonstrative contracts with the prepositions de (of) and en (in):

See also

  • Appendix:Galician pronouns

Noun

aquel m (plural aqueles, feminine aquela, feminine plural aquelas)

  1. (informal) je ne sais quoi, an imprecise positive quality
    Esa muller tenche un aquel que me pon parvo.That woman has a je ne sais quoi that makes me crazy.
  2. (informal) cause, circumstance
    Co aquel de que non se falan non se fixo o que había que facer.With the excuse that they don't speak each other what must be done wasn't done.
  3. (informal) thingy; used instead of any other noun, either because the speaker don't want to mention it, or because they cann't find the appropriate word
    Synonyms: conto, couso
    Pásame o aquel de furar.Hand me that thingy of piercing.

Derived terms

References

Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, a compound of Latin eccum and ille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.kɛl/
  • Audio (Languedoc):(file)

Adjective

aquel (f aquela, m pl aqueles, f pl aquelas)

  1. this, this one

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, a compound of Latin eccum and ille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈkel/ [aˈkel]
  • Audio (Latin America):(file)
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Syllabification: a‧quel

Determiner

aquel (feminine aquella, masculine plural aquellos, feminine plural aquellas)

  1. that (over there; implying some distance)

Derived terms

Pronoun

aquel

  1. (demonstrative) alternative spelling of aquél

Usage notes

  • The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.

See also

Spanish personal pronouns
Nominative Disjunctive Dative Accusative Comitative
First-person Singular yo me conmigo
Plural Masculine1 nosotros nos
Feminine nosotras
Second-person Singular Tuteo ti te contigo
Voseo vos
Formal2 Masculine1 usted le, se3 lo
Feminine la
Plural Familiar4 Masculine1 vosotros os
Feminine vosotras
Formal/general2 Masculine1 ustedes les, se3 los
Feminine las
Third-person Singular Masculine1 él le, se3 lo
Feminine ella la
Neuter ello5 lo
Plural Masculine1 ellos les, se3 los
Feminine ellas las
Reflexive se consigo
  1. Like other masculine words, masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  2. Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity.
  3. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije).
  4. Used primarily in Spain.
  5. Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun.

Further reading