apo

See also: Appendix:Variations of "apo"

Translingual

Symbol

apo

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Ambul.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Ambul terms

English

Adjective

apo (not comparable)

  1. (biochemistry, of a protein) In an inactive, unbound state
    • 2009 January 30, Robert B. Best, Gerhard Hummer, “BIOCHEMISTRY: Unfolding the Secrets of Calmodulin”, in Science[1]:
      In this scenario, unbound proteins are predominantly in the ligand-free ("apo") structure.

Noun

apo (plural apos)

  1. (biochemistry) Clipping of apolipoprotein.

See also

Anagrams

Albanian

Adverb

apó

  1. or

Further reading

  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[2], 1980
  • apo”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • Newmark, Leonard (1999), “apo”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary[3]

Bahnar

Alternative forms

  • hơpo

Etymology

From Proto-Bahnaric *ʔmpəw, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp(ɔ)ʔ (to dream); cognate with Halang hơpô, Koho mpao, Semai mpo, Pacoh apo/mpo, Old Mon 'ampo' (modern Mon လ္ပံ (kəpɔˀ)), Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] enfūa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔapɔː/

Verb

apo

  1. to dream

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /apo/ [a.po]
  • Rhymes: -apo, -o
  • Hyphenation: a‧po

Etymology 1

Perhaps from Spanish sapo, with simplification of los sapos to los apos. Alternatively, both words might have the same Pre-Roman origin.

Noun

apo anim

  1. toad
Declension
Declension of apo (anim V-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive apo apoa apoak apook
ergative apok apoak apoek apook
dative apori apoari apoei apooi
genitive aporen apoaren apoen apoon
comitative aporekin apoarekin apoekin apookin
causative aporengatik apoarengatik apoengatik apoongatik
benefactive aporentzat apoarentzat apoentzat apoontzat
instrumental apoz apoaz apoez apootaz
innesive aporengan apoarengan apoengan apoongan
locative
allative aporengana apoarengana apoengana apoongana
terminative aporenganaino apoarenganaino apoenganaino apoonganaino
directive aporenganantz apoarenganantz apoenganantz apoonganantz
destinative aporenganako apoarenganako apoenganako apoonganako
ablative aporengandik apoarengandik apoengandik apoongandik
partitive aporik
prolative apotzat
See also

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

apo inan

  1. hoof
Declension
Declension of apo (inan V-stem)
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive apo apoa apoak apook
ergative apok apoak apoek apook
dative apori apoari apoei apooi
genitive aporen apoaren apoen apoon
comitative aporekin apoarekin apoekin apookin
causative aporengatik apoarengatik apoengatik apoongatik
benefactive aporentzat apoarentzat apoentzat apoontzat
instrumental apoz apoaz apoez apootaz
innesive apotan apoan apoetan apootan
locative apotako apoko apoetako apootako
allative apotara apora apoetara apootara
terminative apotaraino aporaino apoetaraino apootaraino
directive apotarantz aporantz apoetarantz apootarantz
destinative apotarako aporako apoetarako apootarako
ablative apotatik apotik apoetatik apootatik
partitive aporik
prolative apotzat

Further reading

  • apo”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • apo”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Cebuano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧po
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈpo/ [ʔɐˈpo]

Noun

apó

  1. grandchild

Verb

apó

  1. to have a grandchild or grandchildren

Central Bikol

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʔapoʔ/ [ˈʔa.poʔ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧po

Noun

apò (Basahan spelling ᜀᜉᜓ)

  1. grandparent
  2. goblin
    Synonym: duwende

Derived terms

Eastern Bontoc

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Noun

apo

  1. grandchild

East Futuna

Etymology

From English apple.

Noun

apo

  1. (Alo) apple

Synonyms

References

  • Claire Moyse-Faurie, Borrowings from Romance languages in Oceanic languages, in Aspects of Language Contact (2008, →ISBN

Hiligaynon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Noun

apó

  1. grandchild

Noun

ápò

  1. grandfather

Ibaloi

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Noun

apo

  1. grandchild

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧po
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈpo/, [ʔɐˈpu]

Noun

apó

  1. (usually endearing, familiar) grandparent
  2. (usually endearing, familiar) master; mistress
  3. sir; madam
  4. grandchild

Indonesian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

apo (plural apo-apo)

  1. (dialectal) flat-topped hills

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.po/
  • Rhymes: -apo
  • Hyphenation: à‧po

Preposition

apo

  1. alternative form of appo

Anagrams

Kankanaey

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈpo/ [ʔʌˈpo]
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Syllabification: a‧po

Noun

apó (plural ap-apo)

  1. grandchild
  2. A respectful term of address to a person of higher rank or position; sir, madam

Kari'na

Etymology

From Proto-Cariban *apô; compare Apalaí apo, Trió apë, Wayana apë, Waiwai apo, Akawaio apö, Pemon apue, Ye'kwana ajö, Yao (South America) iapelly.

Pronunciation

Noun

apo (possessed apory)

  1. arm

References

  • Courtz, Hendrik (2008), A Carib grammar and dictionary[4], Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 232
  • Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931), “apo”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 91; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes[5], Paris, 1956, page 92

Kayapa Kallahan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

Noun

apo

  1. grandchild

Latin

Etymology

Ghost variant of apiō by back formation from its ambiguous infinitive (apere) and participle (aptus). Given as the lemma (or as an alternative lemma) by some dictionaries.

Verb

apō (present infinitive apere, supine aptum); third conjugation, no perfect stem

  1. alternative form of apiō

Conjugation

References

Old Saxon

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (water).

    Noun

    apo m

    1. ape

    Descendants

    • Middle Low German: āpe
      • Low German: Ape
      • German Low German: Aap
      • Plautdietsch: Op

    Pali

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    apo m

    1. nominative singular of apa (ap (root))

    Tagalog

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)). Outside of Austronesian, compare Proto-Tai *pɯwᴮ (paternal grandfather) (whence Thai ปู่ (bpùu, paternal grandfather)).

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog)
      • IPA(key): /ʔaˈpo/ [ʔɐˈpo] (grandchild, noun)
        • Rhymes: -o
      • IPA(key): /ˈʔapoʔ/ [ˈʔaː.poʔ], (obsolete) /ˈʔapo/ [ˈʔaː.po] (grandparent; ancestor; master; boss, noun)
        • Rhymes: -apoʔ
    • Syllabification: a‧po

    Noun

    apó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜓ)

    1. grandchild
      Synonym: (obsolete) apong totoo

    Derived terms

    Noun

    apò (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜓ)

    1. grandparent
      Synonyms: (male) lolo, (female) lola, (dialectal) nuno
    2. ancestor
      Synonyms: nuno, ninuno, kanuno-nunuan
    3. master
      Synonyms: amo, panginoon
    4. boss; chief
      Synonyms: puno, hepe

    Derived terms

    See also

    Further reading

    • apo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
    • apo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
    • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*apu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
    • Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 303

    Waray-Waray

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

    Noun

    apó

    1. grandchild

    Yami

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)).

    Noun

    apo

    1. grandchild

    Yoruba

    Etymology 1

    Cognate with Igala ákpó

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ā.k͡pó/

    Noun

    apó

    1. quiver
      ikú ọdẹ ń bẹ nínú apóWhat will be the death of the hunter is lurking inside the quiver
    Derived terms
    • Aníkúlápó (A Yoruba name meaning, One who has death in their quiver)

    Etymology 2

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /à.k͡pò/

    Noun

    àpò

    1. The tree Cola acuminata, the kola nut comes from this plant

    Etymology 3

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /à.k͡pò/

    Noun

    àpò

    1. pocket, pouch, bag, pod
    2. two hundred naira
    Derived terms