aisig

German Low German

Etymology

Related to Old Saxon egislīk, English awe and Old English ege, all from Proto-Germanic *agaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɪslɪç/

Adjective

aisig (comparative aisiger, superlative aisigst) (Westphalian)

  1. eerie, gruesome
  2. being easily scared
    He was so aisig un grüggelig. ― He was easily scared and afraid of ghosts.

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish aisicid (“returns, gives back, restores”), from aisec (“restitution, restoration”).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

aisig (present analytic aiseagann, future analytic aiseagfaidh, verbal noun aiseag, past participle aiseagtha) (transitive)

  1. restore, restitute
  2. vomit
    Synonyms: urlaic, bréitseáil, caith aníos, cuir aníos, sceathraigh, sceith

Conjugation

Conjugation of aisig (first conjugation – A)
indicative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present aiseagaim aiseagann tú;
aiseagair† 		aiseagann sé, sí aiseagaimid aiseagann sibh aiseagann siad;
aiseagaid† 		a aiseagann; a aiseagas aiseagtar
past d'aisig mé; d'aiseagas /
aisig mé‡; aiseagas‡ 		d'aisig tú; d'aiseagais /
aisig tú‡; aiseagais‡ 		d'aisig sé, sí /
aisig sé, sí‡ 		d'aiseagamar; d'aisig muid /
aiseagamar‡; aisig muid‡ 		d'aisig sibh; d'aiseagabhair /
aisig sibh‡; aiseagabhair‡ 		d'aisig siad; d'aiseagadar /
aisig siad‡; aiseagadar‡ 		a d'aisig aiseagadh
haiseagadh†
past habitual d'aiseagainn /
aiseagainn‡ 		d'aiseagtá /
aiseagtᇠ		d'aiseagadh sé, sí /
aiseagadh sé, sí‡ 		d'aiseagaimis; d'aiseagadh muid /
aiseagaimis‡; aiseagadh muid‡ 		d'aiseagadh sibh /
aiseagadh sibh‡ 		d'aiseagaidís; d'aiseagadh siad /
aiseagaidís‡; aiseagadh siad‡ 		a d'aiseagadh d'aiseagtaí /
aiseagtaí‡
singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
future aiseagfaidh mé;
aiseagfad 		aiseagfaidh tú;
aiseagfair† 		aiseagfaidh sé, sí aiseagfaimid;
aiseagfaidh muid 		aiseagfaidh sibh aiseagfaidh siad;
aiseagfaid† 		a aiseagfaidh; a aiseagfas aiseagfar
conditional d'aiseagfainn / aiseagfainn‡ d'aiseagfá / aiseagfᇠd'aiseagfadh sé, sí / aiseagfadh sé, sí‡ d'aiseagfaimis; d'aiseagfadh muid / aiseagfaimis‡; aiseagfadh muid‡ d'aiseagfadh sibh / aiseagfadh sibh‡ d'aiseagfaidís; d'aiseagfadh siad / aiseagfaidís‡; aiseagfadh siad‡ a d'aiseagfadh d'aiseagfaí / aiseagfaí‡
subjunctive singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present go n-aiseaga mé;
go n-aiseagad† 		go n-aiseaga tú;
go n-aiseagair† 		go n-aiseaga sé, sí go n-aiseagaimid;
go n-aiseaga muid 		go n-aiseaga sibh go n-aiseaga siad;
go n-aiseagaid† 		— go n-aiseagtar
past dá n-aiseagainn dá n-aiseagtá dá n-aiseagadh sé, sí dá n-aiseagaimis;
dá n-aiseagadh muid 		dá n-aiseagadh sibh dá n-aiseagaidís;
dá n-aiseagadh siad 		— dá n-aiseagtaí
imperative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
— aiseagaim aisig aiseagadh sé, sí aiseagaimis aiseagaigí;
aiseagaidh† 		aiseagaidís — aiseagtar
past participle aiseagtha
verbal noun aiseag

† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form

Noun

aisig m

  1. genitive singular of aiseag (“restoration, restitution; vomit, emetic; returns”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of aisig
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
aisig n-aisig haisig not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aisicid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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