agrḍ

Tashelhit

Alternative forms

  • agṛḍ, amggṛḍ

Etymology

Inherited from Medieval Tashelhit [script needed] (agerḍ~agreḍ, neck), from Proto-Berber [Term?] (neck).

Cognate with Central Atlas Tamazight agerḍ (neck, voice), Ghomara agerṭ (neck), Zenaga əgaṛḏ̣ (neck), Tamahaq éɣereḍ (testiere), Tawellemmet and Tayert égărăḍ (nape, testiere) & Tawellemmet témäggărăt, tamăggărät (nape, back of the head), Awjila agə̀rəṭ (neck), Kabyle agʷəṛḍ (neckline), and Tuareg tejă̏rḍăwt (base of cranium just above nape).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɡrdˤ/

Noun

agrḍ m (plural igraḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴳⵔⴹ, Arabic spelling آڭرض)

  1. neck, throat
    آڭرض يڭات ڭر الدّات د وڭايّو
    agrḍ iga t gr ddat d ugayyu
    We call the neck what's between the trunk and the head.
  2. (metonymic) voice, voice timbre
    ايلّا دار تالبنصيرت يا وڭرض يحنّان
    illa dar Talbnṣirt yan ugrḍ iḥnnan
    Talbinsirt has a soft voice.
  3. (geography) col, mountain pass

Inflection

Inflection of agrḍ
singular plural
free state agrḍ igraḍ
annexed state ugrḍ igraḍ

See also

References

  • Stroomer, Harry (2025), Dictionnaire berbère tachelḥiyt-français — Tome 2 f—l (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 188/2) (in French), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 1149b