aerosol

See also: Aerosol and aérosol

English

Etymology

    From aero- +‎ sol (solution).

    Pronunciation

    • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɔl/
    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɛə.ɹəˌsɒl/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Audio (US):(file)

    Noun

    aerosol (plural aerosols)

    1. A mixture of fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium.
      Examples of common aerosols are mist, fog, and smoke.
      • 1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 386:
        The entire side of the barge chases itself inward, like the steel has become liquid and is running down a deain, and the metal turns bright as shock waves simply turn that thick layer of rust into an aerosol, blast it free from the steel borne on a wave of sound so powerful that it hurts Hiro down inside his chest and makes him feel sick.
    2. An aerosol can.
    3. The payload (e.g. insecticide, paint, oil, cosmetics) and propellant contained by an aerosol can.
    4. (physics) A colloidal system in which the dispersed phase is composed of either solid or liquid particles and in which the dispersal medium is some gas, usually air.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • ? Arabic: أَيْرُوسُول (ʔayrūsūl)
    • Cebuano: ayrosol
    • Irish: aerasól
    • Punjabi: ਐਰੋਸੋਲ (airosol)
    • Welsh: erosol

    Translations

    Verb

    aerosol (third-person singular simple present aerosols, present participle (US) aerosoling or (UK) aerosolling, simple past and past participle (US) aerosoled or (UK) aerosolled)

    1. (transitive) To spray with an aerosol.
      • 1958, Cooperative Economic Insect Report, page 727:
        The door entrance and space going up the steps was aerosoled just before passengers started to enter. A second spray was given after they were aboard.

    Translations

    References

    Anagrams

    Basque

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish aerosol (aerosol).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /aeɾos̺ol/ [a.e.ɾo.s̺ol]
    • Rhymes: -os̺ol, -ol
    • Hyphenation: a‧e‧ro‧sol

    Noun

    aerosol inan

    1. aerosol
    2. aerosol can

    Declension

    Declension of aerosol (inan C-stem)
    indefinite singular plural proximal plural
    absolutive aerosol aerosola aerosolak aerosolok
    ergative aerosolek aerosolak aerosolek aerosolok
    dative aerosoli aerosolari aerosolei aerosoloi
    genitive aerosolen aerosolaren aerosolen aerosolon
    comitative aerosolekin aerosolarekin aerosolekin aerosolokin
    causative aerosolengatik aerosolarengatik aerosolengatik aerosolongatik
    benefactive aerosolentzat aerosolarentzat aerosolentzat aerosolontzat
    instrumental aerosolez aerosolaz aerosolez aerosolotaz
    innesive aerosoletan aerosolean aerosoletan aerosolotan
    locative aerosoletako aerosoleko aerosoletako aerosolotako
    allative aerosoletara aerosolera aerosoletara aerosolotara
    terminative aerosoletaraino aerosoleraino aerosoletaraino aerosolotaraino
    directive aerosoletarantz aerosolerantz aerosoletarantz aerosolotarantz
    destinative aerosoletarako aerosolerako aerosoletarako aerosolotarako
    ablative aerosoletatik aerosoletik aerosoletatik aerosolotatik
    partitive aerosolik
    prolative aerosoltzat

    Further reading

    • aerosol”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

    Catalan

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (Central) [əˌe.ɾuˈsɔl]
    • IPA(key): (Balearic) [əˌe.ɾoˈsɔl]
    • IPA(key): (Valencia) [aˌe.ɾoˈsɔl]
    • Audio (Barcelona):(file)

    Noun

    aerosol m (plural aerosols)

    1. aerosol

    Czech

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English aerosol. First attested in the 20th century.[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈaɛrosol]

    Noun

    aerosol m inan

    1. aerosol

    Declension

    Derived terms

    References

    1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015), “aerosol”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 48

    Further reading

    Indonesian

    Etymology

    From English aerosol.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /aeˈrosol/ [a.eˈro.sɔl]
    • Rhymes: -osol
    • Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sol

    Noun

    aérosol (plural aerosol-aerosol)

    1. (chemistry, physics) aerosol

    Further reading

    Italian

    Etymology

    From aero- +‎ sol.

    Noun

    aerosol m (invariable)

    1. aerosol (all senses)

    Derived terms

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    From aero- +‎ sol (solution).

    Noun

    aerosol m (definite singular aerosolen, indefinite plural aerosoler, definite plural aerosolene)

    1. an aerosol

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    From aero- +‎ sol (solution).

    Noun

    aerosol m (definite singular aerosolen, indefinite plural aerosolar, definite plural aerosolane)

    1. an aerosol

    References

    Polish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from German Aerosol. First attested in 1932.[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /a.ɛˈrɔ.sɔl/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɔsɔl
    • Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sol

    Noun

    aerosol m inan

    1. (rare) alternative form of aerozol

    Declension

    References

    1. ^ Alexander Lustig (1932), Patologja ogólna i klinika zagazowań bojowych[1], page 262

    Further reading

    • aerosol in Polish dictionaries at PWN

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French aérosol.

    Noun

    aerosol m (plural aerosoli)

    1. aerosol

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative aerosol aerosolul aerosoli aerosolii
    genitive-dative aerosol aerosolului aerosoli aerosolilor
    vocative aerosolule aerosolilor

    Serbo-Croatian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /âerosoːl/
    • Hyphenation: a‧e‧ro‧sol

    Noun

    ȁerosōl m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̏еросо̄л)

    1. aerosol

    Declension

    Declension of aerosol
    singular plural
    nominative aerosol aerosoli
    genitive aerosola aerosola
    dative aerosolu aerosolima
    accusative aerosol aerosole
    vocative aerosole aerosoli
    locative aerosolu aerosolima
    instrumental aerosolom aerosolima

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /aeɾoˈsol/ [a.e.ɾoˈsol]
    • Rhymes: -ol
    • Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sol

    Noun

    aerosol m (plural aerosoles)

    1. aerosol (gaseous or airborne cloud of particulate matter)

    Derived terms

    Further reading