adenina
Basque
Etymology
From Spanish adenina (“adenine”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adenina/ [a.ð̞e.ni.na]
- Rhymes: -ina, -a
- Hyphenation: a‧de‧ni‧na
Noun
adenina inan
- (biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C5H5N5, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)
Declension
| indefinite | singular | |
|---|---|---|
| absolutive | adenina | adenina |
| ergative | — | adeninak |
| dative | — | adeninari |
| genitive | — | adeninaren |
| comitative | — | adeninarekin |
| causative | — | adeninarengatik |
| benefactive | — | adeninarentzat |
| instrumental | adeninaz | adeninaz |
| innesive | — | adeninan |
| locative | — | adeninako |
| allative | — | adeninara |
| terminative | — | adeninaraino |
| directive | — | adeninarantz |
| destinative | — | adeninarako |
| ablative | — | adeninatik |
| partitive | adeninarik | — |
| prolative | adeninatzat | — |
Further reading
- “adenina”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
Galician
Noun
adenina f (uncountable)
- (biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C5H5N5, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.deˈni.na/
- Rhymes: -ina
- Hyphenation: a‧de‧nì‧na
Noun
adenina f (plural adenine)
- (biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C5H5N5, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)
- Synonym: vitamina B4
Polish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn, “gland”) + -ina.[1][2] First attested in 1885.[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.dɛˈɲi.na/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ina
- Syllabification: a‧de‧ni‧na
Noun
adenina f
- (biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C5H5N5, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)
- nukleotydy adeniny ― adenine nucleotides
Declension
Declension of adenina
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | adenina |
| genitive | adeniny |
| dative | adeninie |
| accusative | adeninę |
| instrumental | adeniną |
| locative | adeninie |
| vocative | adenino |
Derived terms
adjective
References
- ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “adenina”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “adenina”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Wszechświat : tygodnik popularny poświęcony naukom przyrodniczym[1], number T. 4, nr 21, 1885, page 334
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
From German Adenin, from Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn, “gland”) + -ina.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.deˈnĩ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.deˈni.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.dɨˈni.nɐ/ [ɐ.ðɨˈni.nɐ]
- Hyphenation: a‧de‧ni‧na
Noun
adenina f (plural adeninas)
- (biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C5H5N5, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)
Further reading
- “adenina”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “adenina”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Adenin, from Ancient Greek ἀδένος (adénos, “gland”) + -ina.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adeˈnina/ [a.ð̞eˈni.na]
- Rhymes: -ina
- Syllabification: a‧de‧ni‧na
Noun
adenina f (plural adeninas)
- (biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C5H5N5, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)
- 2022 June 3, Sandee LaMotte, “El efecto 'Benjamin Button': científicos logran revertir el envejecimiento en ratones. El objetivo es hacer lo mismo con los humanos”, in CNN en Español[2]:
- Sinclair también toma 1 gramo de NMN, o mononucleótido de nicotinamida, que en el cuerpo se convierte en NAD+, o dinucleótido de nicotinamida y adenina.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Related terms
Further reading
- “adenina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025