Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swarjan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Germanic *swarjaną.

    Verb

    *swarjan

    1. to swear

    Inflection

    Strong class 6 j-present
    Infinitive *swarjan
    1st sg. past *swōr
    3rd pl. past *swōrun
    Past ptcple *swaran
    Infinitive *swarjan
    Genitive infin. *swarjannjas
    Dative infin. *swarjannjē
    Instrum. infin. *swarjannju
    Indicative Present Past
    1st singular *swarju *swōr
    2nd singular *swariʀi *swōrī
    3rd singular *swaridi *swōr
    1st plural *swarjum *swōrum
    2nd plural *swarid *swōrud
    3rd plural *swarjand *swōrun
    Subjunctive Present Past
    1st singular *swarjē *swōrī
    2nd singular *swarjēs *swōrī
    3rd singular *swarjē *swōrī
    1st plural *swarjēm *swōrīm
    2nd plural *swarjēþ *swōrīd
    3rd plural *swarjēn *swōrīn
    Imperative Present
    Singular *swari
    Plural *swarid
    Present Past
    Participle *swarjandī *swaran
    • *swaru

    Descendants