Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/slyšati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    From earlier *slyxěti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwseti (“(originally) to want to hear; to stay listening, be going to hear”), from the root *ḱlew- (“to hear”).[1]

    Verb

    *slyšati impf

    1. to hear

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of *slyšati, *slyša, *slyšitь (impf., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
    Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
    *slyšanьje *slyšati *slyšatъ *slyšalъ
    Participles
    Tense Past Present
    Passive *slyšanъ *slyšimъ
    Active *slyšavъ *slyšę
    Aorist Present
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *slyšaxъ *slyša *slyša *slyšǫ *slyšiši *slyšitь
    Dual *slyšaxově *slyšasta *slyšaste *slyšivě *slyšita *slyšite
    Plural *slyšaxomъ *slyšaste *slyšašę *slyšimъ *slyšite *slyšętь
    Imperfect Imperative
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *slyšaaxъ *slyšaaše *slyšaaše — *slyši *slyši
    Dual *slyšaaxově *slyšaašeta *slyšaašete *slyšivě *slyšita —
    Plural *slyšaaxomъ *slyšaašete *slyšaaxǫ *slyšimъ *slyšite —

    Descendants

    • East Slavic:
      • Old Ruthenian: слышати (slyšati), слышѣти (slyšěti), слыхати (slyxati)
        • Belarusian: слыха́ць (slyxácʹ)
        • Ukrainian: слиша́ти (slyšáty), слиха́ти (slyxáty)
      • Russian: слы́шать (slýšatʹ), слыха́ть (slyxátʹ)
    • South Slavic:
    • West Slavic:

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*slỳšati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 455
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.