Reconstruction:Proto-Siouan/wį(y)ą

This Proto-Siouan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Siouan

Etymology

One of several Proto-Siouan terms for “one”, alongside *nǫ-/*rǫ-. In descendant languages, the form appears either as *wį or *wą, the latter resulting from metathesis of the second syllable (*wį(y)ą > *wą(y)į).[1]

Numeral

*wį(y)ą

  1. one (1)
    Synonyms: *nǫ-, *rǫ-

Descendants

  • Proto-Mississippi-Valley:
    • Proto-Dakota: *wą-
      • Lakota: *waŋží (one), *wáŋči (one (in counting)), waŋ (a (indefinite article))

References

  1. ^ Rankin, Robert L. (1988), “A Relic of Proto-Siouan *ro/no 'one' in Mississippi Valley Siouan”, in Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics[1], page 122
  • Robert L. Rankin, Richard T. Carter, A. Wesley Jones, John E. Koontz, David S. Rood, Iren Hartmann, editors (2015), “Entry #518”, in Comparative Siouan Dictionary[2], Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology