Reconstruction:Proto-Sabaki/amba
Proto-Sabaki
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-gàmba.
This is one of a few lexical items where Proto-Bantu *g is lost in all Sabaki languages, suggesting it was already lost before Proto-Sabaki broke up.[1] This *g resurfaces in many of the derived terms.
Noun
*-amba[2]
- to say
Descendants
- Ilwana (E701): [-a:ba][3]
- Kipfokomo (E71A): -amba
- Mijikenda:
- Swahili:
- Comorian:
- Ngazidja Comorian (G44a): -amba, -hamba
Derived terms
- *amba-: relative pronoun[note 1]
- *-amb-ila (applicative) (see there for further descendants)
- *mu-gamb-o
- *i̧-jamb-o (“affair, matter”) (see there for further descendants)
- *ki-gamb-o
- Swahili (G42): kigambo
- *n-gamb-i
- Swahili (G42): ngambi
- *kw-amba (“that”) (see there for further descendants)
- *-ji-gamba
Notes
References
- ^ Nurse, Derek; Hinnebusch, Thomas J. (1993), Swahili and Sabaki: A Linguistic History, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 107
- ^ Nurse, Derek; Hinnebusch, Thomas J. (1993), Swahili and Sabaki: A Linguistic History, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 579
- ^ Maddieson & Sands, field notes, 1991