Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/priismos

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Proto-Italic numbers (edit)
10
1 10  → 
    Cardinal: *oinos
    Ordinal: *prāmos, *priismos

Alternative forms

  • *prīsmos (with vowel coalescence)

Etymology

    From *pri (“before”) +‎ *-isemos (forms superlative adjectives), corresponding to Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i + *-is- (zero-grade of *-yōs (“intensive/comparative suffix”)) + *-tm̥mos (“absolutive suffix”).

    Adjective

    *priismos

    1. foremost, first

    Declension

    Declension of *priismos (o/ā-stem)
    singular masculine feminine neuter
    nominative *priisemos *priisemā *priisemom
    vocative *priiseme *priisema *priisemom
    accusative *priisemom *priisemam *priisemom
    genitive *priisemosjo, priisemī *priisemās *priisemosjo, priisemī
    dative *priisemōi *priisemāi *priisemōi
    ablative *priisemōd *priisemād *priisemōd
    locative *priisemei *priisemāi *priisemei
    plural masculine feminine neuter
    nominative *priisemōs, priisemoi *priisemās *priisemā
    vocative *priisemōs, priisemoi *priisemās *priisemā
    accusative *priisemons *priisemans *priisemā
    genitive *priisemom *priisemāzōm *priisemom
    dative *priisemois *priisemais *priisemois
    ablative *priisemois *priisemais *priisemois
    locative *priisemois *priisemais *priisemois

    Descendants

    • Latin: prīmus (see there for further descendants)
    • Paelignian: Prismu
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