Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/olō
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oleō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
Athematic verb from Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- (“to destroy”).
Verb
*olō[1]
- verb with uncertain but destructive meaning
Conjugation
| Inflection of *olō (athematic) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *olō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *olatos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *olō | *olōr |
| 2nd sing. | *olas | *olazo |
| 3rd sing. | *olat | *olator |
| 1st plur. | *olamos | *olamor |
| 2nd plur. | *olates | — |
| 3rd plur. | *olent | *olentor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *olām | *olār |
| 2nd sing. | *olās | *olāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *olād | *olātor |
| 1st plur. | *olāmos | *olāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *olātes | — |
| 3rd plur. | *olānd | *olāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *ola | *olazo |
| 2nd plur. | *olate | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *olatōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *olants | *olatos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *olatus | *olazi | |
Related terms
- *oleō (“to destroy”)
Descendants
- Umbrian: holtu (3sg. impv.)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “aboleō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 21