Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/enkubāō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From *en- (“in”) + *kubāō (“to lie down”).
Verb
*enkubāō
- to lie in
Conjugation
| Inflection of *enkubāō (first conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *enkubāō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *enkubatos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *enkubāō | *enkubāōr |
| 2nd sing. | *enkubās | *enkubāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *enkubāt | *enkubātor |
| 1st plur. | *enkubāmos | *enkubāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *enkubātes | *enkubām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *enkubānt | *enkubāntor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *enkubāēm? | *enkubāēr? |
| 2nd sing. | *enkubāēs? | *enkubāēzo? |
| 3rd sing. | *enkubāēd? | *enkubāētor? |
| 1st plur. | *enkubāēmos? | *enkubāēmor? |
| 2nd plur. | *enkubāētes? | *enkubāēm(e?)n(ai?)? |
| 3rd plur. | *enkubāēnd? | *enkubāēntor? |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *enkubā | *enkubāzo |
| 2nd plur. | *enkubāte | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *enkubātōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *enkubānts | *enkubatos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *enkubatum | *enkubāzi | |
Descendants
Further reading
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 152
- Untermann, Jürgen (2000), “Sp. mc. p. qupat”, in Wörterbuch des Oskisch-Umbrischen [Dictionary of Oscan-Umbrian] (Handbuch der italischen Dialekte; 3), Heidelberg: Winter, →ISBN, page 418