Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰráHtr̥wyas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From *bʰráHtā.

Noun

*bʰráHtr̥wyas m

  1. brother's son, nephew
  2. fraternal relation, a paternal cousin

Inflection

masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *bʰráHtr̥wyas *bʰráHtr̥wyā(w) *bʰráHtr̥wyās(as)
vocative *bʰráHtr̥wya *bʰráHtr̥wyā(w) *bʰráHtr̥wyās(as)
accusative *bʰráHtr̥wyam *bʰráHtr̥wyā(w) *bʰráHtr̥wyāns
instrumental *bʰráHtr̥wyaH *bʰráHtr̥wyaybʰyā(m) *bʰráHtr̥wyāyš
ablative *bʰráHtr̥wyāt *bʰráHtr̥wyaybʰyā(m) *bʰráHtr̥wyaybʰyas
dative *bʰráHtr̥wyāy *bʰráHtr̥wyaybʰyā(m) *bʰráHtr̥wyaybʰyas
genitive *bʰráHtr̥wyasya *bʰráHtr̥wyayās *bʰráHtr̥wyānaHam
locative *bʰráHtr̥wyay *bʰráHtr̥wyayaw *bʰráHtr̥wyayšu

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰráHtr̥wyas
  • Proto-Iranian: *bráHtr̥wyas
    • Avestan: 𐬠𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬭𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀 (brātruiia, “nephew”)
    • Pashto: وراره (wrārə, “nephew”)
  • Proto-Nuristani:
    • >? Ashkun: boātr (“cousin”)
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