Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hánȷ́ʰas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰos ~ *h₂énǵʰes-, from *h₂enǵʰ- (“narrow, tight”).

    Noun

    *Hánȷ́ʰas n

    1. distress, anxiety, fear
    2. trouble

    Inflection

    neuter as-stem
    singular dual plural
    nominative *Hánȷ́ʰas *Hánȷ́ʰasiH *Hánȷ́ʰās
    vocative *Hánȷ́ʰas *Hánȷ́ʰasiH *Hánȷ́ʰās
    accusative *Hánȷ́ʰas *Hánȷ́ʰasiH *Hánȷ́ʰās
    instrumental *Hánȷ́ʰasaH *Hánȷ́ʰazbʰyā(m) *Hánȷ́ʰazbʰiš
    ablative *Hánȷ́ʰasas *Hánȷ́ʰazbʰyā(m) *Hánȷ́ʰazbʰyas
    dative *Hánȷ́ʰasay *Hánȷ́ʰazbʰyā(m) *Hánȷ́ʰazbʰyas
    genitive *Hánȷ́ʰasas *Hánȷ́ʰasHās *Hánȷ́ʰasaHam
    locative *Hánȷ́ʰasi *Hánȷ́ʰasHaw *Hánȷ́ʰasu

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánźʰas
    • Proto-Iranian: *Hanjah
      • Avestan: 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah)
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