Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seyk-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Root

    *seyk-[1][2]

    1. to reach, grasp

    Derived terms

    Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seyk- (5 c, 0 e)
    • *séyk-t ~ *sik-ént (athematic root aorist)[1]
      • Proto-Hellenic:
    • *sḗyk-ti ~ *séyk-n̥ti (Narten-type present)[1]
    • *si-sik-é-ti (thematic reduplicated present) or *si-séyk-ti ~ *si-sik-énti (athematic reduplicated present)[1]
    • *sik-néw-ti ~ *sik-nw-énti (nu-present verb)[1]
    • *se-sóyk-e ~ *se-sik-ḗr (reduplicated perfect)[1]
    • *sóyk-o-s
    Unsorted formations
    • Proto-Germanic:[6]
    • >? Proto-Tocharian:
      • >? Tocharian B: ṣikānte[4]
    • >? Proto-Hellenic:
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:[8]
      • >? Lithuanian: si̇́ekas
      • >? Lithuanian: saikas
      • >? Latvian: sìeks

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 522
    2. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 187
    3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “siekti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 397
    4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN
    5. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 595
    6. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003), A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 312
    7. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 513
    8. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “siekas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 396

    Further reading

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