Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waibijaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *woypéyeti, causative of *weyp- (“to shake, swing”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwɑi.bi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*waibijaną[1]
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *waibijō | *waibijaų | — | *waibijai | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *waibīsi | *waibijais | *waibī | *waibijasai | *waibijaisau | |
| 3rd singular | *waibīþi | *waibijai | *waibijaþau | *waibijaþai | *waibijaiþau | |
| 1st dual | *waibijōs | *waibijaiw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *waibijaþiz | *waibijaiþiz | *waibijaþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *waibijamaz | *waibijaim | — | *waibijanþai | *waibijainþau | |
| 2nd plural | *waibīþ | *waibijaiþ | *waibīþ | *waibijanþai | *waibijainþau | |
| 3rd plural | *waibijanþi | *waibijain | *waibijanþau | *waibijanþai | *waibijainþau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *waibidǭ | *waibidēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *waibidēz | *waibidēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *waibidē | *waibidēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *waibidēdū | *waibidēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *waibidēdudiz | *waibidēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *waibidēdum | *waibidēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *waibidēdud | *waibidēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *waibidēdun | *waibidēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *waibijandz | *waibidaz | ||||
Related terms
- *wibraz
- *waibōną
- *waibjō
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *waibijan
- Old English: wǣfan
- Old Dutch: *weiven
- Old High German: weibōn, *weiben (e-conjugation attested in ziweiben)
- Old Norse: veifa
- Gothic: *𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*waibjan)
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (biwaibjan)