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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”).[1]
Noun
*saidô m[2]
- band, fetter
- string, cord
Inflection
Declension of *saidô (masculine an-stem)
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singular
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plural
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| nominative
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*saidô
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*saidaniz
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| vocative
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*saidô
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*saidaniz
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| accusative
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*saidanų
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*saidanunz
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| genitive
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*saidiniz
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*saidanǫ̂
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| dative
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*saidini
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*saidammaz
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| instrumental
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*saidinē
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*saidammiz
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Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *saidō
- Old English: sāda
- Old Frisian: *sēde f
- Saterland Frisian: Säiede, Siede f
- Old Saxon: *sēdo; *sēda f
- Old Dutch: *seido; *seida f
- Old High German: seito; seita f
- Middle High German: seite m or f
- Old Norse: seiðr
- → Proto-Finnic: *häici (see there for further descendants)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Vladimir Orel (2003), “*saiðaz ~ *saiþaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 312
- ^ Kroonen, Guus Jann (2009), Consonant and vowel gradation in the Proto-Germanic n-stems (PhD thesis)[2], Leiden: Leiden University, page 81