Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/geutaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɣeu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *geutaną[1][2]

    1. to pour

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *geutaną (strong class 2)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *geutō *geutaų — *geutai ?
    2nd singular *giutizi *geutaiz *geut *geutazai *geutaizau
    3rd singular *giutidi *geutai *geutadau *geutadai *geutaidau
    1st dual *geutōz *geutaiw — — —
    2nd dual *geutadiz *geutaidiz *geutadiz — —
    1st plural *geutamaz *geutaim — *geutandai *geutaindau
    2nd plural *giutid *geutaid *giutid *geutandai *geutaindau
    3rd plural *geutandi *geutain *geutandau *geutandai *geutaindau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *gaut *gutį̄
    2nd singular *gaust *gutīz
    3rd singular *gaut *gutī
    1st dual *gutū *gutīw
    2nd dual *gutudiz *gutīdiz
    1st plural *gutum *gutīm
    2nd plural *gutud *gutīd
    3rd plural *gutun *gutīn
    present past
    participles *geutandz *gutanaz

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*geutan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 177
    2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003), “*ʒeutanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 133
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