Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/stāˀnas

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-no-s, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam.

    Noun

    *stāˀnas m[1][2]

    1. stand

    Inflection

    Declension of *stāˀnas (o-stem, unknown accent)
    singular dual plural
    nominative *stāˀnas *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnai(ˀ)
    accusative *stāˀnan *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnō(ˀ)ns
    genitive *stāˀnā *stāˀnāu(ˀ) *stāˀnōn
    locative *stāˀnai *stāˀnāu(ˀ) *stāˀnaišu
    dative *stāˀnōi *stāˀnamā(ˀ) *stāˀnamas
    instrumental *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnamāˀ *stāˀnōis
    vocative *stāˀne *stāˀnōˀ *stāˀnai(ˀ)

    Descendants

    • East Baltic:
      • Old Lithuanian: stónas (possibly borrowed from Slavic)
    • Proto-Slavic: *stȃnъ (see there for further descendants)

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*stȃnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 465: “*staʔnos”
    2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “stonas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 429: “*staʔnos”
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