Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/árˀtei

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-ye-ti.[1][2]

    Verb

    *árˀtei[1][2]

    1. to plow/plough

    Inflection

    Mobile accent, j-present *arˀjetí.[3]

    Descendants

    • Latgalian: art
    • Latvian: ar̂t
    • Lithuanian: árti
    • Samogitian: artė
    • Proto-Slavic: *oràti (see there for further descendants)

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008), “*oràti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 372:*arʔ-
    2. 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2015), “arti I”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 61:*arʔ-
    3. ^ Jasanoff, Jay (2017), The Prehistory of the Balto-Slavic Accent (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 17), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 197:An inherited case with phonologically regular mobility is *ȍrjǫ, *orjetь̍ ‘plow’