Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇

This Prakrit entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Prakrit

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH

Sanskrit आ (ā)

Sanskrit आ- (ā-)

Sanskrit अर्द् (ard)?

Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-

Sanskrit ऋ (ṛ)?

Proto-Indo-European *-tós

Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás

Sanskrit -त (-ta)

Sanskrit आर्त॑ (ā́rta)der.?

Proto-Middle Indo-Aryan *𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀢𑀺 (*aṭṭati)

Prakrit *𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇

Inherited from Proto-Middle Indo-Aryan *𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀢𑀺 (*aṭṭati), possibly from Sanskrit आर्त॑ (ā́rta), from आ- (ā-) + possibly अर्द् (ard) + possibly ऋ (ṛ) + -त (-ta).^[1]

Verb

*𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (*aṭṭaï) (Devanagari *अट्टइ) (Proto-New Indo-Aryan)^[1]

to contain, fit into

Alternative reconstructions

*𑀅𑀁𑀝𑀇 (*aṃṭaï)

Descendants

Central Indo-Aryan:
- Hindustani:
  - Hindi: अँटना (ãṭnā), अटना (aṭnā)
  - Urdu: انٹنا, اٹنا
Eastern Indo-Aryan:
- Bengali-Assamese:
  - Bengali: আঁটা (ãṭa)
  - Early Assamese: আণ্ট্ (aṇṭ)
    - Assamese: আঁট (ãt)
Northern Indo-Aryan:
- Nepali: अटाउनु (aṭāunu)
Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
- Punjabi: ਅੱਟਣਾ / اٹݨا (aṭṭaṇā)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “aṭṭ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 10

[CDIAL-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “aṭṭ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 10

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