Reallohnsenkung
German
Etymology
real (“real”) + Lohn (“wage”) + -s- (“genitival interfix”) + Senkung (“lowering/reduction”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʁeˈaːlloːnˌzɛŋkʊŋ]
- Hyphenation: Re‧al‧lohn‧sen‧kung
Noun
Reallohnsenkung f (genitive Reallohnsenkung, plural Reallohnsenkungen)
- (economics) real wage reduction (a decrease in wages after adjusting for inflation, resulting in a loss of purchasing power even if nominal wages remain stable or increase slightly)
- Trotz der nominalen Gehaltserhöhung bedeutete die zweistellige Inflationsrate für die meisten Angestellten eine faktische Reallohnsenkung.
- Despite the nominal salary increase, the double-digit inflation rate meant a de facto real wage reduction for most employees.
Declension
Declension of Reallohnsenkung [feminine]
Synonyms
- Reallohnverlust (real wage loss)
- Kaufkraftverlust (loss of purchasing power; more general term)
Antonyms
- Reallohnsteigerung (real wage increase)
- Reallohnzuwachs (real wage growth)
Coordinate terms
- Inflation (the primary driver of unintended real wage reductions)
- Nominallohnstopp (a freeze in nominal wages during inflationary periods)
- Verbraucherpreisindex (the measure used to calculate the reduction)
- Lohnzurückhaltung (wage restraint, which can lead to a planned reduction to increase competitiveness)
Related terms
- Preissenkung (price reduction)
- Lohnniveau (wage level)
References
- “Reallohnsenkung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Reallohnsenkung” in Duden online