Pernambuco

See also: pernambuco

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Pernambuco.

Proper noun

Pernambuco

  1. A state of the Northeast Region, Brazil. Capital: Recife.

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

Noun

Pernambuco (uncountable)

  1. The hard, reddish wood of a tree of the tribe Caesalpinieae, often used as dyewood; especially Paubrasilia echinata, used to make violin bows.
    • 1998 July, Strad:
      When I annealed the bows over heat, the smell was quite different from the Pernambuco wood we are used to.
    • 2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour, Sceptre, published 2003, page 198:
      [P]ernambucco – the finest brasil from Brazil, so strong it almost resembles iron – became the favoured material for good bows.

Galician

Proper noun

Pernambuco m

  1. a state of the Northeast Region, Brazil; capital: Recife
  2. Timbuktu, a distant or remote place

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • Fernambuco (obsolete)

Etymology

Uncertain. Different origins are proposed, including:

  • Old Tupi paranãmbuka, from paranã (sea) +‎ puka (hole);[1]
  • Pernão Boca or Pernambuka, approximations of how natives referred to "Boca de Fernão", an old name for the Santa Cruz channel. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.nɐ̃ˈbu.ku/

  • (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌpɛʁ.nɐ̃.ˈbu.ku/
  • Audio (Brazil):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uku
  • Hyphenation: Per‧nam‧bu‧co

Proper noun

Pernambuco m

  1. a state of the Northeast Region, Brazil; capital: Recife
    Synonym: PE (abbreviation)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: pernambuco
  • Spanish: pernambuco
  • French: pernambouc

See also

References

  1. ^ Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013), “Pernambuco”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 592, column 1