Kapitan
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay kapitan, from Portuguese capitam (“captain”), from Old Galician-Portuguese capitan, capitam, from Genoese Ligurian capitan, from Late Latin capitānus, from capitāneus, or Latin capitālis. Doublet of kapital and kapten.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /kaˈpitan/ [kaˈpi.t̪an]
- Rhymes: -itan
- Syllabification: Ka‧pi‧tan
- Homophone: kapitan
Proper noun
Kapitan
- A tribe in Alor responsible for implementing customary governance in Alor Kecil.
- A large tribe in West Timor, part of the Atoni tribe, which once ruled Timor Island in East Nusa Tenggara.
Further reading
- “Kapitan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
See kapitan.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kapiˈtan/ [kɐ.pɪˈt̪an̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: Ka‧pi‧tan
Noun
Kapitán (feminine Kapitana, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜒᜆᜈ᜔)