-arian
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɛəɹiən
Etymology 1
Back-formation from various words ending in “arian”, some directly derived from Classical or Medieval Latin words ending in -arius by adding -an to the stem, other indirectly via Old French words ending in "arien(ne)" or "erien(ne)" or from English words ending in “ary” to which -an was suffixed; note the same phenomenon in -ary. Equivalent to -ary + -an.
Suffix
-arian
- A believer in something.
- An advocate of something.
- (uncommon) A native or inhabitant of somewhere.
Usage notes
- Most English words ending in -arian are not derived in English using this suffix. Most often -an or -ian is added to words formed in Latin using -arius or to a stem ending in "ar". For examples, see barbarian, nonagenarian, Rastafarian, Hungarian, and Trinitarian.
Derived terms
English terms suffixed with -arian
Translations
a believer in
Etymology 2
By surface analysis, -ari(um) + -an and -ari(a) + -an.
Suffix
-arian
- Used to form an adjective meaning "of or pertaining to" from nouns ending in -arium.
- aquarium + -arian → aquarian (“of or pertaining to aquariums”)
- planaria + -arian → planarian (“of or pertaining to planaria”)
- vitellarium + -arian → vitellarian (“of or pertaining to vitellaria”)
See also
- Category:English terms suffixed with -ian
- Category:English terms suffixed with -an