-GEED

Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *ɢed (to stick, to poke), also found in a number of disparate meanings, including “to crawl, to go on all four” (giving the Navajo meaning “to buck”).

Related to Navajo god (knee).

Root

-GEED

  1. to dig, to shovel; to stick, to jab

Theme Category Bases Transitive bases (O + ł)
O + ∅ operative

S digs O

  • iigééd (∅-MOM)
  • yidigééd
  • haigééd
  • neigééd
  • neigeed (CONT)
  • yoogoł (PROG)
  • náhágod (DUR)
O + ł motion

S sticks O

di + ∅/ł ?

S jabs with fire

  • yidiłgééd (MOM)
  • yidigod (DUR)

  2. to buck, to move bucking (a horse)

Theme Category Bases Transitive bases (O + ł)
l motion

S bucks

Stem set

Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Iterative Optative
Momentaneous -gééd -geed -goł -goʼ -gééd
Continuative -geed -geed -goł -goʼ -geed
Repetitive -god -geed -goł -goʼ -gééd

See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

Synonyms

to poke, to jab:

 
 
 

Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -GEED (stick)
Navajo terms belonging to the root -GEED (buck)

References

  • Young, Robert; Morgan, William; Midgette, Sally (1992), Analytical lexicon of Navajo, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, →ISBN, page 201